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2
.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/bug_report.md
vendored
2
.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/bug_report.md
vendored
@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ jobs:
|
|||||||
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
|
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
|
||||||
steps:
|
steps:
|
||||||
- name: executing remote ssh commands using password
|
- name: executing remote ssh commands using password
|
||||||
uses: appleboy/ssh-action@v1.2.1
|
uses: appleboy/ssh-action@v1.2.2
|
||||||
with:
|
with:
|
||||||
host: ${{ secrets.HOST }}
|
host: ${{ secrets.HOST }}
|
||||||
username: ${{ secrets.USERNAME }}
|
username: ${{ secrets.USERNAME }}
|
||||||
|
15
.github/workflows/main.yml
vendored
15
.github/workflows/main.yml
vendored
@ -51,6 +51,21 @@ jobs:
|
|||||||
port: 2222
|
port: 2222
|
||||||
script_path: testdata/test.sh
|
script_path: testdata/test.sh
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# https://github.com/appleboy/ssh-action/issues/377
|
||||||
|
- name: multiple commands
|
||||||
|
uses: ./
|
||||||
|
with:
|
||||||
|
host: ${{ env.REMOTE_HOST }}
|
||||||
|
username: linuxserver.io
|
||||||
|
password: password
|
||||||
|
port: 2222
|
||||||
|
script: |
|
||||||
|
mkdir -p /tmp/test
|
||||||
|
echo "hello world" > /tmp/test/hello.txt
|
||||||
|
cd /tmp/test
|
||||||
|
ls -al
|
||||||
|
cat /tmp/test/hello.txt
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
check-ssh-key:
|
check-ssh-key:
|
||||||
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
|
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
|
||||||
steps:
|
steps:
|
||||||
|
32
.github/workflows/stable.yml
vendored
32
.github/workflows/stable.yml
vendored
@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ jobs:
|
|||||||
sleep 2
|
sleep 2
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
- name: ssh by username and password
|
- name: ssh by username and password
|
||||||
uses: appleboy/ssh-action@v1.2.1
|
uses: appleboy/ssh-action@v1
|
||||||
with:
|
with:
|
||||||
host: ${{ env.REMOTE_HOST }}
|
host: ${{ env.REMOTE_HOST }}
|
||||||
username: linuxserver.io
|
username: linuxserver.io
|
||||||
@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ jobs:
|
|||||||
whoami
|
whoami
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
- name: ssh commands from a file
|
- name: ssh commands from a file
|
||||||
uses: appleboy/ssh-action@v1.2.1
|
uses: appleboy/ssh-action@v1
|
||||||
with:
|
with:
|
||||||
host: ${{ env.REMOTE_HOST }}
|
host: ${{ env.REMOTE_HOST }}
|
||||||
username: linuxserver.io
|
username: linuxserver.io
|
||||||
@ -95,7 +95,7 @@ jobs:
|
|||||||
sleep 2
|
sleep 2
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
- name: ssh by private key
|
- name: ssh by private key
|
||||||
uses: appleboy/ssh-action@v1.2.1
|
uses: appleboy/ssh-action@v1
|
||||||
with:
|
with:
|
||||||
host: ${{ env.REMOTE_HOST }}
|
host: ${{ env.REMOTE_HOST }}
|
||||||
username: linuxserver.io
|
username: linuxserver.io
|
||||||
@ -104,7 +104,7 @@ jobs:
|
|||||||
script: whoami
|
script: whoami
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
- name: wrong password but correct key
|
- name: wrong password but correct key
|
||||||
uses: appleboy/ssh-action@v1.2.1
|
uses: appleboy/ssh-action@v1
|
||||||
with:
|
with:
|
||||||
host: ${{ env.REMOTE_HOST }}
|
host: ${{ env.REMOTE_HOST }}
|
||||||
username: linuxserver.io
|
username: linuxserver.io
|
||||||
@ -114,7 +114,7 @@ jobs:
|
|||||||
script: whoami
|
script: whoami
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
- name: correct password but wrong key
|
- name: correct password but wrong key
|
||||||
uses: appleboy/ssh-action@v1.2.1
|
uses: appleboy/ssh-action@v1
|
||||||
with:
|
with:
|
||||||
host: ${{ env.REMOTE_HOST }}
|
host: ${{ env.REMOTE_HOST }}
|
||||||
username: linuxserver.io
|
username: linuxserver.io
|
||||||
@ -167,7 +167,7 @@ jobs:
|
|||||||
sleep 2
|
sleep 2
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
- name: ssh key passphrase
|
- name: ssh key passphrase
|
||||||
uses: appleboy/ssh-action@v1.2.1
|
uses: appleboy/ssh-action@v1
|
||||||
with:
|
with:
|
||||||
host: ${{ env.REMOTE_HOST }}
|
host: ${{ env.REMOTE_HOST }}
|
||||||
username: linuxserver.io
|
username: linuxserver.io
|
||||||
@ -179,7 +179,7 @@ jobs:
|
|||||||
ls -al
|
ls -al
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
- name: missing ssh key passphrase
|
- name: missing ssh key passphrase
|
||||||
uses: appleboy/ssh-action@v1.2.1
|
uses: appleboy/ssh-action@v1
|
||||||
continue-on-error: true
|
continue-on-error: true
|
||||||
with:
|
with:
|
||||||
host: ${{ env.REMOTE_HOST }}
|
host: ${{ env.REMOTE_HOST }}
|
||||||
@ -192,7 +192,7 @@ jobs:
|
|||||||
|
|
||||||
# https://github.com/appleboy/ssh-action/issues/75#issuecomment-668314271
|
# https://github.com/appleboy/ssh-action/issues/75#issuecomment-668314271
|
||||||
- name: Multiline SSH commands interpreted as single lines
|
- name: Multiline SSH commands interpreted as single lines
|
||||||
uses: appleboy/ssh-action@v1.2.1
|
uses: appleboy/ssh-action@v1
|
||||||
with:
|
with:
|
||||||
host: ${{ env.REMOTE_HOST }}
|
host: ${{ env.REMOTE_HOST }}
|
||||||
username: linuxserver.io
|
username: linuxserver.io
|
||||||
@ -269,7 +269,7 @@ jobs:
|
|||||||
|
|
||||||
# https://github.com/appleboy/ssh-action/issues/85
|
# https://github.com/appleboy/ssh-action/issues/85
|
||||||
- name: Deployment to multiple hosts with different ports
|
- name: Deployment to multiple hosts with different ports
|
||||||
uses: appleboy/ssh-action@v1.2.1
|
uses: appleboy/ssh-action@v1
|
||||||
with:
|
with:
|
||||||
host: "${{ env.REMOTE_HOST_01 }}:2222,${{ env.REMOTE_HOST_02 }}:2222"
|
host: "${{ env.REMOTE_HOST_01 }}:2222,${{ env.REMOTE_HOST_02 }}:2222"
|
||||||
username: linuxserver.io
|
username: linuxserver.io
|
||||||
@ -322,7 +322,7 @@ jobs:
|
|||||||
sleep 2
|
sleep 2
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
- name: testing id_ed25519 key
|
- name: testing id_ed25519 key
|
||||||
uses: appleboy/ssh-action@v1.2.1
|
uses: appleboy/ssh-action@v1
|
||||||
with:
|
with:
|
||||||
host: ${{ env.REMOTE_HOST }}
|
host: ${{ env.REMOTE_HOST }}
|
||||||
username: linuxserver.io
|
username: linuxserver.io
|
||||||
@ -375,7 +375,7 @@ jobs:
|
|||||||
sleep 2
|
sleep 2
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
- name: testing id_ed25519 key
|
- name: testing id_ed25519 key
|
||||||
uses: appleboy/ssh-action@v1.2.1
|
uses: appleboy/ssh-action@v1
|
||||||
with:
|
with:
|
||||||
host: ${{ env.REMOTE_HOST }}
|
host: ${{ env.REMOTE_HOST }}
|
||||||
username: linuxserver.io
|
username: linuxserver.io
|
||||||
@ -386,7 +386,7 @@ jobs:
|
|||||||
ls -al
|
ls -al
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
- name: pass environment
|
- name: pass environment
|
||||||
uses: appleboy/ssh-action@v1.2.1
|
uses: appleboy/ssh-action@v1
|
||||||
env:
|
env:
|
||||||
FOO: "BAR"
|
FOO: "BAR"
|
||||||
with:
|
with:
|
||||||
@ -400,7 +400,7 @@ jobs:
|
|||||||
echo "I am $BAR, thanks"
|
echo "I am $BAR, thanks"
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
- name: pass multiple environment
|
- name: pass multiple environment
|
||||||
uses: appleboy/ssh-action@v1.2.1
|
uses: appleboy/ssh-action@v1
|
||||||
env:
|
env:
|
||||||
FOO: "BAR"
|
FOO: "BAR"
|
||||||
BAR: "FOO"
|
BAR: "FOO"
|
||||||
@ -419,7 +419,7 @@ jobs:
|
|||||||
echo "port: $PORT"
|
echo "port: $PORT"
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
- name: custom envs format
|
- name: custom envs format
|
||||||
uses: appleboy/ssh-action@v1.2.1
|
uses: appleboy/ssh-action@v1
|
||||||
env:
|
env:
|
||||||
FOO: "BAR"
|
FOO: "BAR"
|
||||||
AAA: "BBB"
|
AAA: "BBB"
|
||||||
@ -437,7 +437,7 @@ jobs:
|
|||||||
echo "I am $TEST_AAA, thanks"
|
echo "I am $TEST_AAA, thanks"
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
- name: pass all ENV variables to script
|
- name: pass all ENV variables to script
|
||||||
uses: appleboy/ssh-action@v1.2.1
|
uses: appleboy/ssh-action@v1
|
||||||
env:
|
env:
|
||||||
INPUT_FOO: "BAR"
|
INPUT_FOO: "BAR"
|
||||||
INPUT_AAA: "BBB"
|
INPUT_AAA: "BBB"
|
||||||
@ -454,7 +454,7 @@ jobs:
|
|||||||
echo "$GITHUB_REF"
|
echo "$GITHUB_REF"
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
- name: switch to root user
|
- name: switch to root user
|
||||||
uses: appleboy/ssh-action@v1.2.1
|
uses: appleboy/ssh-action@v1
|
||||||
with:
|
with:
|
||||||
host: ${{ env.REMOTE_HOST }}
|
host: ${{ env.REMOTE_HOST }}
|
||||||
username: linuxserver.io
|
username: linuxserver.io
|
||||||
|
@ -24,5 +24,5 @@ changelog:
|
|||||||
order: 4
|
order: 4
|
||||||
- title: "Documentation updates"
|
- title: "Documentation updates"
|
||||||
regexp: ^.*?docs?(\(.+\))??!?:.+$
|
regexp: ^.*?docs?(\(.+\))??!?:.+$
|
||||||
order: 4
|
order: 5
|
||||||
- title: Others
|
- title: Others
|
||||||
|
360
README.md
360
README.md
@ -1,69 +1,138 @@
|
|||||||
# 🚀 SSH for GitHub Actions
|
# 🚀 SSH for GitHub Actions
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
[繁體中文](./README.zh-tw.md) | [简体中文](./README.zh-cn.md)
|
English | [繁體中文](./README.zh-tw.md) | [简体中文](./README.zh-cn.md)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
[GitHub Action](https://github.com/features/actions) for executing remote SSH commands.
|
## Table of Contents
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
- [🚀 SSH for GitHub Actions](#-ssh-for-github-actions)
|
||||||
|
- [Table of Contents](#table-of-contents)
|
||||||
|
- [📖 Introduction](#-introduction)
|
||||||
|
- [🧩 Core Concepts \& Input Parameters](#-core-concepts--input-parameters)
|
||||||
|
- [🔌 Connection Settings](#-connection-settings)
|
||||||
|
- [🛠️ SSH Command Settings](#️-ssh-command-settings)
|
||||||
|
- [🌐 Proxy Settings](#-proxy-settings)
|
||||||
|
- [⚡ Quick Start](#-quick-start)
|
||||||
|
- [🔑 SSH Key Setup \& OpenSSH Compatibility](#-ssh-key-setup--openssh-compatibility)
|
||||||
|
- [Setting Up SSH Keys](#setting-up-ssh-keys)
|
||||||
|
- [Generate RSA key](#generate-rsa-key)
|
||||||
|
- [Generate ED25519 key](#generate-ed25519-key)
|
||||||
|
- [OpenSSH Compatibility](#openssh-compatibility)
|
||||||
|
- [🛠️ Usage Scenarios \& Advanced Examples](#️-usage-scenarios--advanced-examples)
|
||||||
|
- [Using password authentication](#using-password-authentication)
|
||||||
|
- [Using private key authentication](#using-private-key-authentication)
|
||||||
|
- [Multiple commands](#multiple-commands)
|
||||||
|
- [Run commands from a file](#run-commands-from-a-file)
|
||||||
|
- [Multiple hosts](#multiple-hosts)
|
||||||
|
- [Multiple hosts with different ports](#multiple-hosts-with-different-ports)
|
||||||
|
- [Synchronous execution on multiple hosts](#synchronous-execution-on-multiple-hosts)
|
||||||
|
- [Pass environment variables to shell script](#pass-environment-variables-to-shell-script)
|
||||||
|
- [🌐 Proxy \& Jump Host Usage](#-proxy--jump-host-usage)
|
||||||
|
- [🛡️ Security Best Practices](#️-security-best-practices)
|
||||||
|
- [Protecting Your Private Key](#protecting-your-private-key)
|
||||||
|
- [Host Fingerprint Verification](#host-fingerprint-verification)
|
||||||
|
- [🚨 Error Handling \& Troubleshooting](#-error-handling--troubleshooting)
|
||||||
|
- [Q\&A](#qa)
|
||||||
|
- [Command not found (npm or other command)](#command-not-found-npm-or-other-command)
|
||||||
|
- [🤝 Contributing](#-contributing)
|
||||||
|
- [📝 License](#-license)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
---
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## 📖 Introduction
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
**SSH for GitHub Actions** is a powerful [GitHub Action](https://github.com/features/actions) for executing remote SSH commands easily and securely in your CI/CD workflows.
|
||||||
|
Built with [Golang](https://go.dev) and [drone-ssh](https://github.com/appleboy/drone-ssh), it supports a wide range of SSH scenarios, including multi-host, proxy, and advanced authentication.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||

|

|
||||||
|
|
||||||
[](https://github.com/appleboy/ssh-action/actions/workflows/main.yml)
|
[](https://github.com/appleboy/ssh-action/actions/workflows/main.yml)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
This project is built using [Golang](https://go.dev) and [drone-ssh](https://github.com/appleboy/drone-ssh). 🚀
|
---
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
## Input variables
|
## 🧩 Core Concepts & Input Parameters
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
See [action.yml](./action.yml) for more detailed information.
|
This action provides flexible SSH command execution with a rich set of configuration options.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
| Input Parameter | Description | Default Value |
|
For full details, see [action.yml](./action.yml).
|
||||||
| ------------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------- |
|
|
||||||
| host | SSH host address | |
|
|
||||||
| port | SSH port number | 22 |
|
|
||||||
| passphrase | SSH key passphrase | |
|
|
||||||
| username | SSH username | |
|
|
||||||
| password | SSH password | |
|
|
||||||
| protocol | SSH protocol version (tcp, tcp4, tcp6) | tcp |
|
|
||||||
| sync | Enable synchronous execution if multiple hosts | false |
|
|
||||||
| use_insecure_cipher | Include more ciphers with use_insecure_cipher | false |
|
|
||||||
| cipher | Allowed cipher algorithms. If unspecified, a sensible default | |
|
|
||||||
| timeout | Timeout duration for SSH to host | 30s |
|
|
||||||
| command_timeout | Timeout duration for SSH command | 10m |
|
|
||||||
| key | Content of SSH private key. e.g., raw content of ~/.ssh/id_rsa | |
|
|
||||||
| key_path | Path of SSH private key | |
|
|
||||||
| fingerprint | SHA256 fingerprint of the host public key | |
|
|
||||||
| proxy_host | SSH proxy host | |
|
|
||||||
| proxy_port | SSH proxy port | 22 |
|
|
||||||
| proxy_protocol | SSH proxy protocol version (tcp, tcp4, tcp6) | tcp |
|
|
||||||
| proxy_username | SSH proxy username | |
|
|
||||||
| proxy_password | SSH proxy password | |
|
|
||||||
| proxy_passphrase | SSH proxy key passphrase | |
|
|
||||||
| proxy_timeout | Timeout for SSH to proxy host | 30s |
|
|
||||||
| proxy_key | Content of SSH proxy private key | |
|
|
||||||
| proxy_key_path | Path of SSH proxy private key | |
|
|
||||||
| proxy_fingerprint | SHA256 fingerprint of the proxy host public key | |
|
|
||||||
| proxy_cipher | Allowed cipher algorithms for the proxy | |
|
|
||||||
| proxy_use_insecure_cipher | Include more ciphers with use_insecure_cipher for the proxy | false |
|
|
||||||
| script | Execute commands | |
|
|
||||||
| script_path | Execute commands from a file | |
|
|
||||||
| envs | Pass environment variables to shell script | |
|
|
||||||
| envs_format | Flexible configuration of environment value transfer | |
|
|
||||||
| debug | Enable debug mode | false |
|
|
||||||
| allenvs | Pass the environment variables with prefix value of `GITHUB_` and `INPUT_` to the script | false |
|
|
||||||
| request_pty | Request a pseudo-terminal from the server | false |
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
## Usage
|
### 🔌 Connection Settings
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
Executing remote SSH commands.
|
These parameters control how the action connects to your remote host.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
| Parameter | Description | Default |
|
||||||
|
| ------------------- | ----------------------------------------------------------------- | ------- |
|
||||||
|
| host | SSH host address | |
|
||||||
|
| port | SSH port number | 22 |
|
||||||
|
| username | SSH username | |
|
||||||
|
| password | SSH password | |
|
||||||
|
| protocol | SSH protocol version (`tcp`, `tcp4`, `tcp6`) | tcp |
|
||||||
|
| sync | Run synchronously if multiple hosts are specified | false |
|
||||||
|
| timeout | Timeout for SSH connection to host | 30s |
|
||||||
|
| key | Content of SSH private key (e.g., raw content of `~/.ssh/id_rsa`) | |
|
||||||
|
| key_path | Path to SSH private key | |
|
||||||
|
| passphrase | Passphrase for the SSH private key | |
|
||||||
|
| fingerprint | SHA256 fingerprint of the host public key | |
|
||||||
|
| use_insecure_cipher | Allow additional (less secure) ciphers | false |
|
||||||
|
| cipher | Allowed cipher algorithms. Uses sensible defaults if unspecified | |
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
---
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
### 🛠️ SSH Command Settings
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
These parameters control the commands executed on the remote host and related behaviors.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
| Parameter | Description | Default |
|
||||||
|
| --------------- | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------- |
|
||||||
|
| script | Commands to execute remotely | |
|
||||||
|
| script_path | Path to a file containing commands to execute | |
|
||||||
|
| envs | Environment variables to pass to the shell script | |
|
||||||
|
| envs_format | Flexible configuration for environment variable transfer | |
|
||||||
|
| allenvs | Pass all environment variables with `GITHUB_` and `INPUT_` prefixes to the script | false |
|
||||||
|
| command_timeout | Timeout for SSH command execution | 10m |
|
||||||
|
| debug | Enable debug mode | false |
|
||||||
|
| request_pty | Request a pseudo-terminal from the server | false |
|
||||||
|
| curl_insecure | Allow curl to connect to SSL sites without certificates | false |
|
||||||
|
| version | drone-ssh binary version. If not specified, the latest version will be used. | |
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
---
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
### 🌐 Proxy Settings
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
These parameters control the use of a proxy (jump host) for connecting to your target host.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
| Parameter | Description | Default |
|
||||||
|
| ------------------------- | ----------------------------------------------- | ------- |
|
||||||
|
| proxy_host | SSH proxy host | |
|
||||||
|
| proxy_port | SSH proxy port | 22 |
|
||||||
|
| proxy_username | SSH proxy username | |
|
||||||
|
| proxy_password | SSH proxy password | |
|
||||||
|
| proxy_passphrase | SSH proxy key passphrase | |
|
||||||
|
| proxy_protocol | SSH proxy protocol version | tcp |
|
||||||
|
| proxy_timeout | Timeout for SSH connection to proxy host | 30s |
|
||||||
|
| proxy_key | Content of SSH proxy private key | |
|
||||||
|
| proxy_key_path | Path to SSH proxy private key | |
|
||||||
|
| proxy_fingerprint | SHA256 fingerprint of the proxy host public key | |
|
||||||
|
| proxy_cipher | Allowed cipher algorithms for the proxy | |
|
||||||
|
| proxy_use_insecure_cipher | Allow insecure ciphers for the proxy | false |
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
> **Note:** To mimic the removed `script_stop` option, add `set -e` at the top of your shell script.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
---
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## ⚡ Quick Start
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Run remote SSH commands in your workflow with minimal configuration:
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
```yaml
|
```yaml
|
||||||
name: remote ssh command
|
name: Remote SSH Command
|
||||||
on: [push]
|
on: [push]
|
||||||
jobs:
|
jobs:
|
||||||
build:
|
build:
|
||||||
name: Build
|
name: Build
|
||||||
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
|
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
|
||||||
steps:
|
steps:
|
||||||
- name: executing remote ssh commands using password
|
- name: Execute remote SSH commands using password
|
||||||
uses: appleboy/ssh-action@v1.2.1
|
uses: appleboy/ssh-action@v1
|
||||||
with:
|
with:
|
||||||
host: ${{ secrets.HOST }}
|
host: ${{ secrets.HOST }}
|
||||||
username: linuxserver.io
|
username: linuxserver.io
|
||||||
@ -72,7 +141,7 @@ jobs:
|
|||||||
script: whoami
|
script: whoami
|
||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
output:
|
**Output:**
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
```sh
|
```sh
|
||||||
======CMD======
|
======CMD======
|
||||||
@ -84,50 +153,37 @@ linuxserver.io
|
|||||||
===============================================
|
===============================================
|
||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
### Setting up a SSH Key
|
---
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
Make sure to follow the below steps while creating SSH Keys and using them.
|
## 🔑 SSH Key Setup & OpenSSH Compatibility
|
||||||
The best practice is create the SSH Keys on local machine not remote machine.
|
|
||||||
Login with username specified in Github Secrets. Generate a RSA Key-Pair:
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
### Generate rsa key
|
### Setting Up SSH Keys
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
It is best practice to create SSH keys on your local machine (not on a remote server). Log in with the username specified in GitHub Secrets and generate a key pair:
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
#### Generate RSA key
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
```bash
|
```bash
|
||||||
ssh-keygen -t rsa -b 4096 -C "your_email@example.com"
|
ssh-keygen -t rsa -b 4096 -C "your_email@example.com"
|
||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
### Generate ed25519 key
|
#### Generate ED25519 key
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
```bash
|
```bash
|
||||||
ssh-keygen -t ed25519 -a 200 -C "your_email@example.com"
|
ssh-keygen -t ed25519 -a 200 -C "your_email@example.com"
|
||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
Add newly generated key into Authorized keys. Read more about authorized keys [here](https://www.ssh.com/ssh/authorized_keys/).
|
Add the new public key to the authorized keys on your server. [Learn more about authorized keys.](https://www.ssh.com/ssh/authorized_keys/)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
### Add rsa key into Authorized keys
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
```bash
|
```bash
|
||||||
cat .ssh/id_rsa.pub | ssh b@B 'cat >> .ssh/authorized_keys'
|
# Add RSA key
|
||||||
|
cat .ssh/id_rsa.pub | ssh user@host 'cat >> .ssh/authorized_keys'
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Add ED25519 key
|
||||||
|
cat .ssh/id_ed25519.pub | ssh user@host 'cat >> .ssh/authorized_keys'
|
||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
### Add ed25519 key into Authorized keys
|
Copy the private key content and paste it into GitHub Secrets.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
```bash
|
|
||||||
cat .ssh/id_ed25519.pub | ssh b@B 'cat >> .ssh/authorized_keys'
|
|
||||||
```
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
Copy Private Key content and paste in Github Secrets.
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
### Copy rsa Private key
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
Before copying the private key, install `clip` command as shown below:
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
```bash
|
|
||||||
# Ubuntu
|
|
||||||
sudo apt-get install xclip
|
|
||||||
```
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
copy the private key:
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
```bash
|
```bash
|
||||||
# macOS
|
# macOS
|
||||||
@ -136,7 +192,9 @@ pbcopy < ~/.ssh/id_rsa
|
|||||||
xclip < ~/.ssh/id_rsa
|
xclip < ~/.ssh/id_rsa
|
||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
### Copy ed25519 Private key
|
> **Tip:** Copy from `-----BEGIN OPENSSH PRIVATE KEY-----` to `-----END OPENSSH PRIVATE KEY-----` (inclusive).
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
For ED25519:
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
```bash
|
```bash
|
||||||
# macOS
|
# macOS
|
||||||
@ -145,41 +203,45 @@ pbcopy < ~/.ssh/id_ed25519
|
|||||||
xclip < ~/.ssh/id_ed25519
|
xclip < ~/.ssh/id_ed25519
|
||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
See the detail information about [SSH login without password](http://www.linuxproblem.org/art_9.html).
|
See more: [SSH login without a password](http://www.linuxproblem.org/art_9.html).
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
**A note** from one of our readers: Depending on your version of SSH you might also have to do the following changes:
|
> **Note:** Depending on your SSH version, you may also need to:
|
||||||
|
>
|
||||||
|
> - Place the public key in `.ssh/authorized_keys2`
|
||||||
|
> - Set `.ssh` permissions to 700
|
||||||
|
> - Set `.ssh/authorized_keys2` permissions to 640
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
- Put the public key in `.ssh/authorized_keys2`
|
### OpenSSH Compatibility
|
||||||
- Change the permissions of `.ssh` to 700
|
|
||||||
- Change the permissions of `.ssh/authorized_keys2` to 640
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
### If you are using OpenSSH
|
If you see this error:
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
If you are currently using OpenSSH and are getting the following error:
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
```bash
|
```bash
|
||||||
ssh: handshake failed: ssh: unable to authenticate, attempted methods [none publickey]
|
ssh: handshake failed: ssh: unable to authenticate, attempted methods [none publickey]
|
||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
Make sure that your key algorithm of choice is supported. On Ubuntu 20.04 or later you must explicitly allow the use of the ssh-rsa algorithm. Add the following line to your OpenSSH daemon file (which is either `/etc/ssh/sshd_config` or a drop-in file under `/etc/ssh/sshd_config.d/`):
|
On Ubuntu 20.04+ you may need to explicitly allow the `ssh-rsa` algorithm. Add this to your OpenSSH daemon config (`/etc/ssh/sshd_config` or a drop-in under `/etc/ssh/sshd_config.d/`):
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
```bash
|
```bash
|
||||||
CASignatureAlgorithms +ssh-rsa
|
CASignatureAlgorithms +ssh-rsa
|
||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
Alternatively, `ed25519` keys are accepted by default in OpenSSH. You could use this instead of rsa if needed:
|
Alternatively, use ED25519 keys (supported by default):
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
```bash
|
```bash
|
||||||
ssh-keygen -t ed25519 -a 200 -C "your_email@example.com"
|
ssh-keygen -t ed25519 -a 200 -C "your_email@example.com"
|
||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
### Example
|
---
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
#### Executing remote ssh commands using password
|
## 🛠️ Usage Scenarios & Advanced Examples
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
This section covers common and advanced usage patterns, including multi-host, proxy, and environment variable passing.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
### Using password authentication
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
```yaml
|
```yaml
|
||||||
- name: executing remote ssh commands using password
|
- name: Execute remote SSH commands using password
|
||||||
uses: appleboy/ssh-action@v1.2.1
|
uses: appleboy/ssh-action@v1
|
||||||
with:
|
with:
|
||||||
host: ${{ secrets.HOST }}
|
host: ${{ secrets.HOST }}
|
||||||
username: ${{ secrets.USERNAME }}
|
username: ${{ secrets.USERNAME }}
|
||||||
@ -188,11 +250,11 @@ ssh-keygen -t ed25519 -a 200 -C "your_email@example.com"
|
|||||||
script: whoami
|
script: whoami
|
||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
#### Using private key
|
### Using private key authentication
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
```yaml
|
```yaml
|
||||||
- name: executing remote ssh commands using ssh key
|
- name: Execute remote SSH commands using SSH key
|
||||||
uses: appleboy/ssh-action@v1.2.1
|
uses: appleboy/ssh-action@v1
|
||||||
with:
|
with:
|
||||||
host: ${{ secrets.HOST }}
|
host: ${{ secrets.HOST }}
|
||||||
username: ${{ secrets.USERNAME }}
|
username: ${{ secrets.USERNAME }}
|
||||||
@ -201,11 +263,11 @@ ssh-keygen -t ed25519 -a 200 -C "your_email@example.com"
|
|||||||
script: whoami
|
script: whoami
|
||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
#### Multiple Commands
|
### Multiple commands
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
```yaml
|
```yaml
|
||||||
- name: multiple command
|
- name: Multiple commands
|
||||||
uses: appleboy/ssh-action@v1.2.1
|
uses: appleboy/ssh-action@v1
|
||||||
with:
|
with:
|
||||||
host: ${{ secrets.HOST }}
|
host: ${{ secrets.HOST }}
|
||||||
username: ${{ secrets.USERNAME }}
|
username: ${{ secrets.USERNAME }}
|
||||||
@ -218,11 +280,11 @@ ssh-keygen -t ed25519 -a 200 -C "your_email@example.com"
|
|||||||
|
|
||||||

|

|
||||||
|
|
||||||
#### Commands from a file
|
### Run commands from a file
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
```yaml
|
```yaml
|
||||||
- name: file commands
|
- name: File commands
|
||||||
uses: appleboy/ssh-action@v1.2.1
|
uses: appleboy/ssh-action@v1
|
||||||
with:
|
with:
|
||||||
host: ${{ secrets.HOST }}
|
host: ${{ secrets.HOST }}
|
||||||
username: ${{ secrets.USERNAME }}
|
username: ${{ secrets.USERNAME }}
|
||||||
@ -231,11 +293,11 @@ ssh-keygen -t ed25519 -a 200 -C "your_email@example.com"
|
|||||||
script_path: scripts/script.sh
|
script_path: scripts/script.sh
|
||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
#### Multiple Hosts
|
### Multiple hosts
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
```diff
|
```diff
|
||||||
- name: multiple host
|
- name: Multiple hosts
|
||||||
uses: appleboy/ssh-action@v1.2.1
|
uses: appleboy/ssh-action@v1
|
||||||
with:
|
with:
|
||||||
- host: "foo.com"
|
- host: "foo.com"
|
||||||
+ host: "foo.com,bar.com"
|
+ host: "foo.com,bar.com"
|
||||||
@ -247,13 +309,13 @@ ssh-keygen -t ed25519 -a 200 -C "your_email@example.com"
|
|||||||
ls -al
|
ls -al
|
||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
The default value of `port` is `22`.
|
Default `port` is `22`.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
#### Multiple hosts with different port
|
### Multiple hosts with different ports
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
```diff
|
```diff
|
||||||
- name: multiple host
|
- name: Multiple hosts
|
||||||
uses: appleboy/ssh-action@v1.2.1
|
uses: appleboy/ssh-action@v1
|
||||||
with:
|
with:
|
||||||
- host: "foo.com"
|
- host: "foo.com"
|
||||||
+ host: "foo.com:1234,bar.com:5678"
|
+ host: "foo.com:1234,bar.com:5678"
|
||||||
@ -264,11 +326,11 @@ The default value of `port` is `22`.
|
|||||||
ls -al
|
ls -al
|
||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
#### Synchronous execution on multiple hosts
|
### Synchronous execution on multiple hosts
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
```diff
|
```diff
|
||||||
- name: multiple host
|
- name: Multiple hosts
|
||||||
uses: appleboy/ssh-action@v1.2.1
|
uses: appleboy/ssh-action@v1
|
||||||
with:
|
with:
|
||||||
host: "foo.com,bar.com"
|
host: "foo.com,bar.com"
|
||||||
+ sync: true
|
+ sync: true
|
||||||
@ -280,11 +342,11 @@ The default value of `port` is `22`.
|
|||||||
ls -al
|
ls -al
|
||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
#### Pass environment variable to shell script
|
### Pass environment variables to shell script
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
```diff
|
```diff
|
||||||
- name: pass environment
|
- name: Pass environment
|
||||||
uses: appleboy/ssh-action@v1.2.1
|
uses: appleboy/ssh-action@v1
|
||||||
+ env:
|
+ env:
|
||||||
+ FOO: "BAR"
|
+ FOO: "BAR"
|
||||||
+ BAR: "FOO"
|
+ BAR: "FOO"
|
||||||
@ -301,9 +363,13 @@ The default value of `port` is `22`.
|
|||||||
echo "sha: $SHA"
|
echo "sha: $SHA"
|
||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
_Inside `env` object, you need to pass every environment variable as a string, passing `Integer` data type or any other may output unexpected results._
|
> _All environment variables in the `env` object must be strings. Using integers or other types may cause unexpected results._
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
#### How to connect remote server using `ProxyCommand`?
|
---
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## 🌐 Proxy & Jump Host Usage
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
You can connect to remote hosts via a proxy (jump host) for advanced network topologies.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
```bash
|
```bash
|
||||||
+--------+ +----------+ +-----------+
|
+--------+ +----------+ +-----------+
|
||||||
@ -311,7 +377,7 @@ _Inside `env` object, you need to pass every environment variable as a string, p
|
|||||||
+--------+ +----------+ +-----------+
|
+--------+ +----------+ +-----------+
|
||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
in your `~/.ssh/config`, you will see the following.
|
Example `~/.ssh/config`:
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
```bash
|
```bash
|
||||||
Host Jumphost
|
Host Jumphost
|
||||||
@ -327,11 +393,11 @@ Host FooServer
|
|||||||
ProxyCommand ssh -q -W %h:%p Jumphost
|
ProxyCommand ssh -q -W %h:%p Jumphost
|
||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
#### How to convert to YAML format of GitHubActions
|
**GitHub Actions YAML:**
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
```diff
|
```diff
|
||||||
- name: ssh proxy command
|
- name: SSH proxy command
|
||||||
uses: appleboy/ssh-action@v1.2.1
|
uses: appleboy/ssh-action@v1
|
||||||
with:
|
with:
|
||||||
host: ${{ secrets.HOST }}
|
host: ${{ secrets.HOST }}
|
||||||
username: ${{ secrets.USERNAME }}
|
username: ${{ secrets.USERNAME }}
|
||||||
@ -346,15 +412,17 @@ Host FooServer
|
|||||||
ls -al
|
ls -al
|
||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
#### Protecting a Private Key
|
---
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
The purpose of the passphrase is usually to encrypt the private key.
|
## 🛡️ Security Best Practices
|
||||||
This makes the key file by itself useless to an attacker.
|
|
||||||
It is not uncommon for files to leak from backups or decommissioned hardware, and hackers commonly exfiltrate files from compromised systems.
|
### Protecting Your Private Key
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
A passphrase encrypts your private key, making it useless to attackers if leaked. Always store your private key securely.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
```diff
|
```diff
|
||||||
- name: ssh key passphrase
|
- name: SSH key passphrase
|
||||||
uses: appleboy/ssh-action@v1.2.1
|
uses: appleboy/ssh-action@v1
|
||||||
with:
|
with:
|
||||||
host: ${{ secrets.HOST }}
|
host: ${{ secrets.HOST }}
|
||||||
username: ${{ secrets.USERNAME }}
|
username: ${{ secrets.USERNAME }}
|
||||||
@ -366,21 +434,19 @@ It is not uncommon for files to leak from backups or decommissioned hardware, an
|
|||||||
ls -al
|
ls -al
|
||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
#### Using host fingerprint verification
|
### Host Fingerprint Verification
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
Setting up SSH host fingerprint verification can help to prevent Person-in-the-Middle attacks. Before setting this up, run the command below to get your SSH host fingerprint. Remember to replace `ed25519` with your appropriate key type (`rsa`, `dsa`, etc.) that your server is using and `example.com` with your host.
|
Verifying the SSH host fingerprint helps prevent man-in-the-middle attacks. To get your host's fingerprint (replace `ed25519` with your key type and `example.com` with your host):
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
In modern OpenSSH releases, the _default_ key types to be fetched are `rsa` (since version 5.1), `ecdsa` (since version 6.0), and `ed25519` (since version 6.7).
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
```sh
|
```sh
|
||||||
ssh example.com ssh-keygen -l -f /etc/ssh/ssh_host_ed25519_key.pub | cut -d ' ' -f2
|
ssh example.com ssh-keygen -l -f /etc/ssh/ssh_host_ed25519_key.pub | cut -d ' ' -f2
|
||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
Now you can adjust you config:
|
Update your config:
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
```diff
|
```diff
|
||||||
- name: ssh key passphrase
|
- name: SSH key passphrase
|
||||||
uses: appleboy/ssh-action@v1.2.1
|
uses: appleboy/ssh-action@v1
|
||||||
with:
|
with:
|
||||||
host: ${{ secrets.HOST }}
|
host: ${{ secrets.HOST }}
|
||||||
username: ${{ secrets.USERNAME }}
|
username: ${{ secrets.USERNAME }}
|
||||||
@ -392,33 +458,33 @@ Now you can adjust you config:
|
|||||||
ls -al
|
ls -al
|
||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
## Q&A
|
---
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
### Command not found (npm or other command)
|
## 🚨 Error Handling & Troubleshooting
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
See the [issue comment](https://github.com/appleboy/ssh-action/issues/31#issuecomment-1006565847) about interactive vs non interactive shell. Thanks @kocyigityunus for the solution.
|
### Q&A
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
Basically, if you are running a command in a non interactive shell, like ssh-action, on many linux distros,
|
#### Command not found (npm or other command)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
`/etc/bash.bashrc` file has a specific command that returns only, so some of the files didn't run and some specific commands doesn't add to path,
|
If you encounter "command not found" errors, see [this issue comment](https://github.com/appleboy/ssh-action/issues/31#issuecomment-1006565847) about interactive vs non-interactive shells.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
On many Linux distros, `/etc/bash.bashrc` contains:
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
```sh
|
```sh
|
||||||
# /etc/bash.bashrc
|
|
||||||
# System-wide .bashrc file for interactive bash(1) shells.
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# To enable the settings / commands in this file for login shells as well,
|
|
||||||
# this file has to be sourced in /etc/profile.
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# If not running interactively, don't do anything
|
# If not running interactively, don't do anything
|
||||||
[ -z "$PS1" ] && return`
|
[ -z "$PS1" ] && return
|
||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
just comment out the line that returns early and everything should work fine, or you can use the real paths of the commands that you would like to use.
|
Comment out this line or use absolute paths for your commands.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
## Contributing
|
---
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
We would love for you to contribute to `appleboy/ssh-action`, pull requests are welcome!
|
## 🤝 Contributing
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
## License
|
Contributions are welcome! Please submit a pull request to help improve `appleboy/ssh-action`.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
The scripts and documentation in this project are released under the [MIT License](LICENSE)
|
---
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## 📝 License
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
This project is licensed under the [MIT License](LICENSE).
|
||||||
|
412
README.zh-cn.md
412
README.zh-cn.md
@ -1,168 +1,247 @@
|
|||||||
# 🚀 用于 GitHub Actions 的 SSH
|
# 🚀 用于 GitHub Actions 的 SSH
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
[English](./README.md) | [繁體中文](./README.zh-tw.md)
|
[English](./README.md) | [繁體中文](./README.zh-tw.md) | 简体中文
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
[GitHub Action](https://github.com/features/actions) 用于执行远程 SSH 命令。
|
## 目录
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
- [🚀 用于 GitHub Actions 的 SSH](#-用于-github-actions-的-ssh)
|
||||||
|
- [目录](#目录)
|
||||||
|
- [📖 简介](#-简介)
|
||||||
|
- [🧩 核心概念与输入参数](#-核心概念与输入参数)
|
||||||
|
- [🔌 连接设置](#-连接设置)
|
||||||
|
- [🛠️ 指令设置](#️-指令设置)
|
||||||
|
- [🌐 代理设置](#-代理设置)
|
||||||
|
- [⚡ 快速开始](#-快速开始)
|
||||||
|
- [🔑 SSH 密钥配置与 OpenSSH 兼容性](#-ssh-密钥配置与-openssh-兼容性)
|
||||||
|
- [配置 SSH 密钥](#配置-ssh-密钥)
|
||||||
|
- [生成 RSA 密钥](#生成-rsa-密钥)
|
||||||
|
- [生成 ED25519 密钥](#生成-ed25519-密钥)
|
||||||
|
- [OpenSSH 兼容性](#openssh-兼容性)
|
||||||
|
- [🛠️ 用法场景与进阶示例](#️-用法场景与进阶示例)
|
||||||
|
- [使用密码认证](#使用密码认证)
|
||||||
|
- [使用私钥认证](#使用私钥认证)
|
||||||
|
- [多条命令](#多条命令)
|
||||||
|
- [从文件执行命令](#从文件执行命令)
|
||||||
|
- [多主机](#多主机)
|
||||||
|
- [多主机不同端口](#多主机不同端口)
|
||||||
|
- [多主机同步执行](#多主机同步执行)
|
||||||
|
- [传递环境变量到 shell 脚本](#传递环境变量到-shell-脚本)
|
||||||
|
- [🌐 代理与跳板机用法](#-代理与跳板机用法)
|
||||||
|
- [🛡️ 安全最佳实践](#️-安全最佳实践)
|
||||||
|
- [保护你的私钥](#保护你的私钥)
|
||||||
|
- [主机指纹验证](#主机指纹验证)
|
||||||
|
- [🚨 错误处理与疑难解答](#-错误处理与疑难解答)
|
||||||
|
- [常见问题](#常见问题)
|
||||||
|
- [命令未找到(npm 或其他命令)](#命令未找到npm-或其他命令)
|
||||||
|
- [🤝 贡献](#-贡献)
|
||||||
|
- [📝 许可证](#-许可证)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
---
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## 📖 简介
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
**SSH for GitHub Actions** 是一个强大的 [GitHub Action](https://github.com/features/actions),可让你在 CI/CD 工作流中轻松且安全地执行远程 SSH 命令。
|
||||||
|
本项目基于 [Golang](https://go.dev) 和 [drone-ssh](https://github.com/appleboy/drone-ssh) 构建,支持多主机、代理、高级认证等多种 SSH 场景。
|
||||||
|
|
||||||

|

|
||||||
|
|
||||||
[](https://github.com/appleboy/ssh-action/actions/workflows/main.yml)
|
[](https://github.com/appleboy/ssh-action/actions/workflows/main.yml)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
该项目使用 [Golang](https://go.dev) 和 [drone-ssh](https://github.com/appleboy/drone-ssh) 构建。🚀
|
---
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
## 输入变量
|
## 🧩 核心概念与输入参数
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
更详细的信息,请参考 [action.yml](./action.yml)。
|
本 Action 提供灵活的 SSH 命令执行能力,并具备丰富的配置选项。
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
| 输入参数 | 描述 | 默认值 |
|
详细参数请参阅 [action.yml](./action.yml)。
|
||||||
| ------------------------- | ----------------------------------------------------- | ------ |
|
|
||||||
| host | SSH 主机地址 | |
|
|
||||||
| port | SSH 端口号 | 22 |
|
|
||||||
| passphrase | SSH 密钥密码短语 | |
|
|
||||||
| username | SSH 用户名 | |
|
|
||||||
| password | SSH 密码 | |
|
|
||||||
| protocol | SSH 协议版本(tcp, tcp4, tcp6) | tcp |
|
|
||||||
| sync | 如果有多个主机,启用同步执行 | false |
|
|
||||||
| use_insecure_cipher | 使用不安全的密码算法 | false |
|
|
||||||
| cipher | 允许的密码算法。如果未指定,则使用适当的算法 | |
|
|
||||||
| timeout | SSH 连接到主机的超时时间 | 30s |
|
|
||||||
| command_timeout | SSH 命令的超时时间 | 10m |
|
|
||||||
| key | SSH 私钥的内容,例如 ~/.ssh/id_rsa 的原始内容 | |
|
|
||||||
| key_path | SSH 私钥的路径 | |
|
|
||||||
| fingerprint | 主机公钥的 SHA256 指纹 | |
|
|
||||||
| proxy_host | SSH 代理主机 | |
|
|
||||||
| proxy_port | SSH 代理端口 | 22 |
|
|
||||||
| proxy_protocol | SSH 代理协议版本(tcp, tcp4, tcp6) | tcp |
|
|
||||||
| proxy_username | SSH 代理用户名 | |
|
|
||||||
| proxy_password | SSH 代理密码 | |
|
|
||||||
| proxy_passphrase | SSH 代理密钥密码短语 | |
|
|
||||||
| proxy_timeout | SSH 连接到代理主机的超时时间 | 30s |
|
|
||||||
| proxy_key | SSH 代理私钥的内容 | |
|
|
||||||
| proxy_key_path | SSH 代理私钥的路径 | |
|
|
||||||
| proxy_fingerprint | 代理主机公钥的 SHA256 指纹 | |
|
|
||||||
| proxy_cipher | 代理允许的密码算法 | |
|
|
||||||
| proxy_use_insecure_cipher | 使用不安全的密码算法 | false |
|
|
||||||
| script | 执行命令 | |
|
|
||||||
| script_path | 从文件执行命令 | |
|
|
||||||
| envs | 传递环境变量到 shell 脚本 | |
|
|
||||||
| envs_format | 环境变量传递的灵活配置 | |
|
|
||||||
| debug | 启用调试模式 | false |
|
|
||||||
| allenvs | 将带有 `GITHUB_` 和 `INPUT_` 前缀的环境变量传递给脚本 | false |
|
|
||||||
| request_pty | 请求伪终端 | false |
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
## 使用方法
|
### 🔌 连接设置
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
执行远程 SSH 命令
|
这些参数用于控制如何连接到远程主机。
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
| 参数 | 描述 | 默认值 |
|
||||||
|
| ------------------- | --------------------------------------------- | ------ |
|
||||||
|
| host | SSH 主机地址 | |
|
||||||
|
| port | SSH 端口号 | 22 |
|
||||||
|
| username | SSH 用户名 | |
|
||||||
|
| password | SSH 密码 | |
|
||||||
|
| protocol | SSH 协议版本(`tcp`、`tcp4`、`tcp6`) | tcp |
|
||||||
|
| sync | 指定多个主机时同步执行 | false |
|
||||||
|
| timeout | SSH 连接主机的超时时间 | 30s |
|
||||||
|
| key | SSH 私钥内容(如 `~/.ssh/id_rsa` 的原始内容) | |
|
||||||
|
| key_path | SSH 私钥路径 | |
|
||||||
|
| passphrase | SSH 私钥密码短语 | |
|
||||||
|
| fingerprint | 主机公钥的 SHA256 指纹 | |
|
||||||
|
| use_insecure_cipher | 允许额外(不安全)的加密算法 | false |
|
||||||
|
| cipher | 允许的加密算法,未指定时使用默认值 | |
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
---
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
### 🛠️ 指令设置
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
这些参数用于控制在远程主机上执行的命令及相关行为。
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
| 参数 | 描述 | 默认值 |
|
||||||
|
| --------------- | ----------------------------------------------------- | ------ |
|
||||||
|
| script | 远程执行的命令 | |
|
||||||
|
| script_path | 包含要执行命令的文件路径 | |
|
||||||
|
| envs | 传递给 shell 脚本的环境变量 | |
|
||||||
|
| envs_format | 环境变量传递的灵活配置 | |
|
||||||
|
| allenvs | 传递所有带 `GITHUB_` 和 `INPUT_` 前缀的环境变量到脚本 | false |
|
||||||
|
| command_timeout | SSH 命令执行超时时间 | 10m |
|
||||||
|
| debug | 启用调试模式 | false |
|
||||||
|
| request_pty | 向服务器请求伪终端 | false |
|
||||||
|
| curl_insecure | 允许 curl 连接无证书的 SSL 站点 | false |
|
||||||
|
| version | drone-ssh 二进制版本,未指定时使用最新版本 | |
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
---
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
### 🌐 代理设置
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
这些参数用于通过代理(跳板机)连接到目标主机。
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
| 参数 | 描述 | 默认值 |
|
||||||
|
| ------------------------- | ----------------------------------------- | ------ |
|
||||||
|
| proxy_host | SSH 代理主机 | |
|
||||||
|
| proxy_port | SSH 代理端口 | 22 |
|
||||||
|
| proxy_username | SSH 代理用户名 | |
|
||||||
|
| proxy_password | SSH 代理密码 | |
|
||||||
|
| proxy_passphrase | SSH 代理私钥密码短语 | |
|
||||||
|
| proxy_protocol | SSH 代理协议版本(`tcp`、`tcp4`、`tcp6`) | tcp |
|
||||||
|
| proxy_timeout | SSH 连接代理主机的超时时间 | 30s |
|
||||||
|
| proxy_key | SSH 代理私钥内容 | |
|
||||||
|
| proxy_key_path | SSH 代理私钥路径 | |
|
||||||
|
| proxy_fingerprint | 代理主机公钥的 SHA256 指纹 | |
|
||||||
|
| proxy_cipher | 代理允许的加密算法 | |
|
||||||
|
| proxy_use_insecure_cipher | 代理允许额外(不安全)的加密算法 | false |
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
> **注意:** 如需实现已移除的 `script_stop` 功能,请在 shell 脚本顶部添加 `set -e`。
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
---
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## ⚡ 快速开始
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
只需简单配置,即可在工作流中执行远程 SSH 命令:
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
```yaml
|
```yaml
|
||||||
name: remote ssh command
|
name: Remote SSH Command
|
||||||
on: [push]
|
on: [push]
|
||||||
jobs:
|
jobs:
|
||||||
build:
|
build:
|
||||||
name: Build
|
name: Build
|
||||||
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
|
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
|
||||||
steps:
|
steps:
|
||||||
- name: executing remote ssh commands using password
|
- name: 执行远程 SSH 命令(密码认证)
|
||||||
uses: appleboy/ssh-action@v1.2.1
|
uses: appleboy/ssh-action@v1
|
||||||
with:
|
with:
|
||||||
host: ${{ secrets.HOST }}
|
host: ${{ secrets.HOST }}
|
||||||
username: ${{ secrets.USERNAME }}
|
username: linuxserver.io
|
||||||
password: ${{ secrets.PASSWORD }}
|
password: ${{ secrets.PASSWORD }}
|
||||||
port: ${{ secrets.PORT }}
|
port: ${{ secrets.PORT }}
|
||||||
script: whoami
|
script: whoami
|
||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
画面输出
|
**输出:**
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
```sh
|
```sh
|
||||||
======CMD======
|
======CMD======
|
||||||
whoami
|
whoami
|
||||||
======END======
|
======END======
|
||||||
out: ***
|
linuxserver.io
|
||||||
===============================================
|
===============================================
|
||||||
✅ Successfully executed commands to all hosts.
|
✅ Successfully executed commands to all hosts.
|
||||||
===============================================
|
===============================================
|
||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
### 设置 SSH 密钥
|
---
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
请在创建 SSH 密钥并使用 SSH 密钥时遵循以下步骤。最佳做法是在本地机器上创建 SSH 密钥而不是远程机器上。请使用 Github Secrets 中指定的用户名登录。生成 RSA 密钥:
|
## 🔑 SSH 密钥配置与 OpenSSH 兼容性
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
### 生成 RSA 密钥
|
### 配置 SSH 密钥
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
建议在本地机器(而非远程服务器)上创建 SSH 密钥。请使用 GitHub Secrets 中指定的用户名登录并生成密钥对:
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
#### 生成 RSA 密钥
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
```bash
|
```bash
|
||||||
ssh-keygen -t rsa -b 4096 -C ”your_email@example.com“
|
ssh-keygen -t rsa -b 4096 -C "your_email@example.com"
|
||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
### 生成 ed25519 密钥
|
#### 生成 ED25519 密钥
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
```bash
|
```bash
|
||||||
ssh-keygen -t ed25519 -a 200 -C ”your_email@example.com“
|
ssh-keygen -t ed25519 -a 200 -C "your_email@example.com"
|
||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
将新生成的密钥添加到已授权的密钥中。详细了解已授权的密钥请点[此处](https://www.ssh.com/ssh/authorized_keys/)。
|
将新生成的公钥添加到服务器的 authorized_keys。 [了解更多 authorized_keys](https://www.ssh.com/ssh/authorized_keys/)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
### 将 RSA 密钥添加到已授权密钥中
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
```bash
|
```bash
|
||||||
cat .ssh/id_rsa.pub | ssh b@B ’cat >> .ssh/authorized_keys‘
|
# 添加 RSA 公钥
|
||||||
|
cat .ssh/id_rsa.pub | ssh user@host 'cat >> .ssh/authorized_keys'
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# 添加 ED25519 公钥
|
||||||
|
cat .ssh/id_ed25519.pub | ssh user@host 'cat >> .ssh/authorized_keys'
|
||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
### 将 ed25519 密钥添加到已授权密钥中
|
复制私钥内容并粘贴到 GitHub Secrets。
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
```bash
|
```bash
|
||||||
cat .ssh/id_ed25519.pub | ssh b@B ’cat >> .ssh/authorized_keys‘
|
# macOS
|
||||||
|
pbcopy < ~/.ssh/id_rsa
|
||||||
|
# Ubuntu
|
||||||
|
xclip < ~/.ssh/id_rsa
|
||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
复制私钥内容,然后将其粘贴到 Github Secrets 中。
|
> **提示:** 复制内容需包含 `-----BEGIN OPENSSH PRIVATE KEY-----` 到 `-----END OPENSSH PRIVATE KEY-----`(含)。
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
### 复制 rsa 私钥内容
|
ED25519 同理:
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
```bash
|
```bash
|
||||||
clip < ~/.ssh/id_rsa
|
# macOS
|
||||||
|
pbcopy < ~/.ssh/id_ed25519
|
||||||
|
# Ubuntu
|
||||||
|
xclip < ~/.ssh/id_ed25519
|
||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
### 复制 ed25519 私钥内容
|
更多信息:[SSH 无密码登录](http://www.linuxproblem.org/art_9.html)。
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
```bash
|
> **注意:** 根据 SSH 版本,可能还需:
|
||||||
clip < ~/.ssh/id_ed25519
|
>
|
||||||
```
|
> - 将公钥放入 `.ssh/authorized_keys2`
|
||||||
|
> - 设置 `.ssh` 权限为 700
|
||||||
|
> - 设置 `.ssh/authorized_keys2` 权限为 640
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
有关无需密码登录 SSH 的详细信息,请[见该网站](http://www.linuxproblem.org/art_9.html)。
|
### OpenSSH 兼容性
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
**来自读者的注意事项**: 根据您的 SSH 版本,您可能还需要进行以下更改:
|
如果出现如下错误:
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
- 将公钥放在 `.ssh/authorized_keys2` 中
|
|
||||||
- 将 `.ssh` 的权限更改为 700
|
|
||||||
- 将 `.ssh/authorized_keys2` 的权限更改为 640
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
### 如果你使用的是 OpenSSH
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
如果您正在使用 OpenSSH,并出现以下错误:
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
```bash
|
```bash
|
||||||
ssh: handshake failed: ssh: unable to authenticate, attempted methods [none publickey]
|
ssh: handshake failed: ssh: unable to authenticate, attempted methods [none publickey]
|
||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
请确保您所选择的密钥算法得到支持。在 Ubuntu 20.04 或更高版本上,您必须明确允许使用 SSH-RSA 算法。请在 OpenSSH 守护进程文件中添加以下行(它可以是 `/etc/ssh/sshd_config` 或 `/etc/ssh/sshd_config.d/` 中的一个附加文件):
|
在 Ubuntu 20.04+,你可能需要显式允许 `ssh-rsa` 算法。请在 OpenSSH 配置文件(`/etc/ssh/sshd_config` 或 `/etc/ssh/sshd_config.d/` 下的 drop-in 文件)中添加:
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
```bash
|
```bash
|
||||||
CASignatureAlgorithms +ssh-rsa
|
CASignatureAlgorithms +ssh-rsa
|
||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
或者,`Ed25519` 密钥在 OpenSSH 中默认被接受。如果需要,您可以使用它来替代 RSA。
|
或者,直接使用默认支持的 ED25519 密钥:
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
```bash
|
```bash
|
||||||
ssh-keygen -t ed25519 -a 200 -C ”your_email@example.com“
|
ssh-keygen -t ed25519 -a 200 -C "your_email@example.com"
|
||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
### Example
|
---
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
#### 使用密码执行远程 SSH 命令
|
## 🛠️ 用法场景与进阶示例
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
本节涵盖常见与进阶用法,包括多主机、代理、环境变量传递等。
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
### 使用密码认证
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
```yaml
|
```yaml
|
||||||
- name: executing remote ssh commands using password
|
- name: 执行远程 SSH 命令(密码认证)
|
||||||
uses: appleboy/ssh-action@v1.2.1
|
uses: appleboy/ssh-action@v1
|
||||||
with:
|
with:
|
||||||
host: ${{ secrets.HOST }}
|
host: ${{ secrets.HOST }}
|
||||||
username: ${{ secrets.USERNAME }}
|
username: ${{ secrets.USERNAME }}
|
||||||
@ -171,11 +250,11 @@ ssh-keygen -t ed25519 -a 200 -C ”your_email@example.com“
|
|||||||
script: whoami
|
script: whoami
|
||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
#### 使用私钥
|
### 使用私钥认证
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
```yaml
|
```yaml
|
||||||
- name: executing remote ssh commands using ssh key
|
- name: 执行远程 SSH 命令(密钥认证)
|
||||||
uses: appleboy/ssh-action@v1.2.1
|
uses: appleboy/ssh-action@v1
|
||||||
with:
|
with:
|
||||||
host: ${{ secrets.HOST }}
|
host: ${{ secrets.HOST }}
|
||||||
username: ${{ secrets.USERNAME }}
|
username: ${{ secrets.USERNAME }}
|
||||||
@ -184,11 +263,11 @@ ssh-keygen -t ed25519 -a 200 -C ”your_email@example.com“
|
|||||||
script: whoami
|
script: whoami
|
||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
#### 多个命令
|
### 多条命令
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
```yaml
|
```yaml
|
||||||
- name: multiple command
|
- name: 多条命令
|
||||||
uses: appleboy/ssh-action@v1.2.1
|
uses: appleboy/ssh-action@v1
|
||||||
with:
|
with:
|
||||||
host: ${{ secrets.HOST }}
|
host: ${{ secrets.HOST }}
|
||||||
username: ${{ secrets.USERNAME }}
|
username: ${{ secrets.USERNAME }}
|
||||||
@ -201,27 +280,11 @@ ssh-keygen -t ed25519 -a 200 -C ”your_email@example.com“
|
|||||||
|
|
||||||

|

|
||||||
|
|
||||||
#### 多台主机
|
### 从文件执行命令
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
```diff
|
|
||||||
- name: multiple host
|
|
||||||
uses: appleboy/ssh-action@v1.2.1
|
|
||||||
with:
|
|
||||||
- host: ”foo.com“
|
|
||||||
+ host: ”foo.com,bar.com“
|
|
||||||
username: ${{ secrets.USERNAME }}
|
|
||||||
key: ${{ secrets.KEY }}
|
|
||||||
port: ${{ secrets.PORT }}
|
|
||||||
script: |
|
|
||||||
whoami
|
|
||||||
ls -al
|
|
||||||
```
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
#### Commands from a file
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
```yaml
|
```yaml
|
||||||
- name: file commands
|
- name: 文件命令
|
||||||
uses: appleboy/ssh-action@v1.2.1
|
uses: appleboy/ssh-action@v1
|
||||||
with:
|
with:
|
||||||
host: ${{ secrets.HOST }}
|
host: ${{ secrets.HOST }}
|
||||||
username: ${{ secrets.USERNAME }}
|
username: ${{ secrets.USERNAME }}
|
||||||
@ -230,14 +293,32 @@ ssh-keygen -t ed25519 -a 200 -C ”your_email@example.com“
|
|||||||
script_path: scripts/script.sh
|
script_path: scripts/script.sh
|
||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
#### 多个不同端口的主机
|
### 多主机
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
```diff
|
```diff
|
||||||
- name: multiple host
|
- name: 多主机
|
||||||
uses: appleboy/ssh-action@v1.2.1
|
uses: appleboy/ssh-action@v1
|
||||||
with:
|
with:
|
||||||
- host: ”foo.com“
|
- host: "foo.com"
|
||||||
+ host: ”foo.com:1234,bar.com:5678“
|
+ host: "foo.com,bar.com"
|
||||||
|
username: ${{ secrets.USERNAME }}
|
||||||
|
key: ${{ secrets.KEY }}
|
||||||
|
port: ${{ secrets.PORT }}
|
||||||
|
script: |
|
||||||
|
whoami
|
||||||
|
ls -al
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
默认 `port` 为 `22`。
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
### 多主机不同端口
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
```diff
|
||||||
|
- name: 多主机
|
||||||
|
uses: appleboy/ssh-action@v1
|
||||||
|
with:
|
||||||
|
- host: "foo.com"
|
||||||
|
+ host: "foo.com:1234,bar.com:5678"
|
||||||
username: ${{ secrets.USERNAME }}
|
username: ${{ secrets.USERNAME }}
|
||||||
key: ${{ secrets.KEY }}
|
key: ${{ secrets.KEY }}
|
||||||
script: |
|
script: |
|
||||||
@ -245,13 +326,13 @@ ssh-keygen -t ed25519 -a 200 -C ”your_email@example.com“
|
|||||||
ls -al
|
ls -al
|
||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
#### 在多台主机上同步执行
|
### 多主机同步执行
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
```diff
|
```diff
|
||||||
- name: multiple host
|
- name: 多主机
|
||||||
uses: appleboy/ssh-action@v1.2.1
|
uses: appleboy/ssh-action@v1
|
||||||
with:
|
with:
|
||||||
host: ”foo.com,bar.com“
|
host: "foo.com,bar.com"
|
||||||
+ sync: true
|
+ sync: true
|
||||||
username: ${{ secrets.USERNAME }}
|
username: ${{ secrets.USERNAME }}
|
||||||
key: ${{ secrets.KEY }}
|
key: ${{ secrets.KEY }}
|
||||||
@ -261,14 +342,14 @@ ssh-keygen -t ed25519 -a 200 -C ”your_email@example.com“
|
|||||||
ls -al
|
ls -al
|
||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
#### 将环境变量传递到 Shell 脚本
|
### 传递环境变量到 shell 脚本
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
```diff
|
```diff
|
||||||
- name: pass environment
|
- name: 传递环境变量
|
||||||
uses: appleboy/ssh-action@v1.2.1
|
uses: appleboy/ssh-action@v1
|
||||||
+ env:
|
+ env:
|
||||||
+ FOO: ”BAR“
|
+ FOO: "BAR"
|
||||||
+ BAR: ”FOO“
|
+ BAR: "FOO"
|
||||||
+ SHA: ${{ github.sha }}
|
+ SHA: ${{ github.sha }}
|
||||||
with:
|
with:
|
||||||
host: ${{ secrets.HOST }}
|
host: ${{ secrets.HOST }}
|
||||||
@ -277,22 +358,26 @@ ssh-keygen -t ed25519 -a 200 -C ”your_email@example.com“
|
|||||||
port: ${{ secrets.PORT }}
|
port: ${{ secrets.PORT }}
|
||||||
+ envs: FOO,BAR,SHA
|
+ envs: FOO,BAR,SHA
|
||||||
script: |
|
script: |
|
||||||
echo ”I am $FOO“
|
echo "I am $FOO"
|
||||||
echo ”I am $BAR“
|
echo "I am $BAR"
|
||||||
echo ”sha: $SHA“
|
echo "sha: $SHA"
|
||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
_在 `env` 对象中,您需要将每个环境变量作为字符串传递,传递 `Integer` 数据类型或任何其他类型可能会产生意外结果。_
|
> _`env` 对象中的所有环境变量必须为字符串。传递整数或其他类型可能导致意外结果。_
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
#### 如何使用 `ProxyCommand` 连接远程服务器?
|
---
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## 🌐 代理与跳板机用法
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
你可以通过代理(跳板机)连接到远程主机,适用于进阶网络拓扑。
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
```bash
|
```bash
|
||||||
+———+ +-———+ +————+
|
+--------+ +----------+ +-----------+
|
||||||
| Laptop | <—> | Jumphost | <—> | FooServer |
|
| Laptop | <--> | Jumphost | <--> | FooServer |
|
||||||
+———+ +-———+ +————+
|
+--------+ +----------+ +-----------+
|
||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
在您的 `~/.ssh/config` 文件中,您会看到以下内容。
|
示例 `~/.ssh/config`:
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
```bash
|
```bash
|
||||||
Host Jumphost
|
Host Jumphost
|
||||||
@ -308,11 +393,11 @@ Host FooServer
|
|||||||
ProxyCommand ssh -q -W %h:%p Jumphost
|
ProxyCommand ssh -q -W %h:%p Jumphost
|
||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
#### 如何将其转换为 GitHubActions 的 YAML 格式?
|
**GitHub Actions YAML:**
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
```diff
|
```diff
|
||||||
- name: ssh proxy command
|
- name: SSH 代理命令
|
||||||
uses: appleboy/ssh-action@v1.2.1
|
uses: appleboy/ssh-action@v1
|
||||||
with:
|
with:
|
||||||
host: ${{ secrets.HOST }}
|
host: ${{ secrets.HOST }}
|
||||||
username: ${{ secrets.USERNAME }}
|
username: ${{ secrets.USERNAME }}
|
||||||
@ -327,13 +412,17 @@ Host FooServer
|
|||||||
ls -al
|
ls -al
|
||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
#### 如何保护私钥?
|
---
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
密码短语通常用于加密私钥。这使得攻击者无法单独使用密钥文件。文件泄露可能来自备份或停用的硬件,黑客通常可以从受攻击系统中泄露文件。因此,保护私钥非常重要。
|
## 🛡️ 安全最佳实践
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
### 保护你的私钥
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
密码短语会加密你的私钥,即使泄露也无法被攻击者直接利用。请务必妥善保管私钥。
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
```diff
|
```diff
|
||||||
- name: ssh key passphrase
|
- name: SSH 密钥密码短语
|
||||||
uses: appleboy/ssh-action@v1.2.1
|
uses: appleboy/ssh-action@v1
|
||||||
with:
|
with:
|
||||||
host: ${{ secrets.HOST }}
|
host: ${{ secrets.HOST }}
|
||||||
username: ${{ secrets.USERNAME }}
|
username: ${{ secrets.USERNAME }}
|
||||||
@ -345,21 +434,19 @@ Host FooServer
|
|||||||
ls -al
|
ls -al
|
||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
#### 使用主机指纹验证
|
### 主机指纹验证
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
设置 SSH 主机指纹验证可以帮助防止中间人攻击。在设置之前,运行以下命令以获取 SSH 主机指纹。请记得将 `ed25519` 替换为您适当的密钥类型(`rsa`、 `dsa`等),而 `example.com` 则替换为您的主机。
|
验证 SSH 主机指纹有助于防止中间人攻击。获取主机指纹(将 `ed25519` 替换为你的密钥类型,`example.com` 替换为你的主机):
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
现代 OpenSSH 版本中,需要提取的**默认密钥**类型是 `rsa`(从版本 5.1 开始)、`ecdsa`(从版本 6.0 开始)和 `ed25519`(从版本 6.7 开始)。
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
```sh
|
```sh
|
||||||
ssh example.com ssh-keygen -l -f /etc/ssh/ssh_host_ed25519_key.pub | cut -d ’ ‘ -f2
|
ssh example.com ssh-keygen -l -f /etc/ssh/ssh_host_ed25519_key.pub | cut -d ' ' -f2
|
||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
现在您可以调整您的配置:
|
更新配置:
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
```diff
|
```diff
|
||||||
- name: ssh key passphrase
|
- name: SSH 密钥密码短语
|
||||||
uses: appleboy/ssh-action@v1.2.1
|
uses: appleboy/ssh-action@v1
|
||||||
with:
|
with:
|
||||||
host: ${{ secrets.HOST }}
|
host: ${{ secrets.HOST }}
|
||||||
username: ${{ secrets.USERNAME }}
|
username: ${{ secrets.USERNAME }}
|
||||||
@ -371,10 +458,33 @@ ssh example.com ssh-keygen -l -f /etc/ssh/ssh_host_ed25519_key.pub | cut -d ’
|
|||||||
ls -al
|
ls -al
|
||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
## 贡献
|
---
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
我们非常希望您为 `appleboy/ssh-action` 做出贡献,欢迎提交请求!
|
## 🚨 错误处理与疑难解答
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
## 授权方式
|
### 常见问题
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
本项目中的脚本和文档采用 [MIT](LICENSE) 许可证 发布。
|
#### 命令未找到(npm 或其他命令)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
如果遇到 "command not found" 错误,请参考 [此评论](https://github.com/appleboy/ssh-action/issues/31#issuecomment-1006565847) 了解交互式与非交互式 shell 的区别。
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
许多 Linux 发行版的 `/etc/bash.bashrc` 包含如下内容:
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
```sh
|
||||||
|
# If not running interactively, don't do anything
|
||||||
|
[ -z "$PS1" ] && return
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
注释掉该行或使用命令的绝对路径。
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
---
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## 🤝 贡献
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
欢迎贡献!请提交 Pull Request 改进 `appleboy/ssh-action`。
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
---
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## 📝 许可证
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
本项目采用 [MIT License](LICENSE) 授权。
|
||||||
|
356
README.zh-tw.md
356
README.zh-tw.md
@ -1,168 +1,247 @@
|
|||||||
# 🚀 GitHub Actions 的 SSH
|
# 🚀 GitHub Actions 的 SSH
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
[English](./README.md) | [简体中文](./README.zh-cn.md)
|
[English](./README.md) | 繁體中文 | [简体中文](./README.zh-cn.md)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
[GitHub Action](https://github.com/features/actions) 用於執行遠端 SSH 命令。
|
## 目錄
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
- [🚀 GitHub Actions 的 SSH](#-github-actions-的-ssh)
|
||||||
|
- [目錄](#目錄)
|
||||||
|
- [📖 簡介](#-簡介)
|
||||||
|
- [🧩 核心概念與輸入參數](#-核心概念與輸入參數)
|
||||||
|
- [🔌 連線設定](#-連線設定)
|
||||||
|
- [🛠️ 指令設定](#️-指令設定)
|
||||||
|
- [🌐 代理設定](#-代理設定)
|
||||||
|
- [⚡ 快速開始](#-快速開始)
|
||||||
|
- [🔑 SSH 金鑰設定與 OpenSSH 相容性](#-ssh-金鑰設定與-openssh-相容性)
|
||||||
|
- [設定 SSH 金鑰](#設定-ssh-金鑰)
|
||||||
|
- [產生 RSA 金鑰](#產生-rsa-金鑰)
|
||||||
|
- [產生 ED25519 金鑰](#產生-ed25519-金鑰)
|
||||||
|
- [OpenSSH 相容性](#openssh-相容性)
|
||||||
|
- [🛠️ 用法場景與進階範例](#️-用法場景與進階範例)
|
||||||
|
- [使用密碼認證](#使用密碼認證)
|
||||||
|
- [使用私鑰認證](#使用私鑰認證)
|
||||||
|
- [多條指令](#多條指令)
|
||||||
|
- [從檔案執行指令](#從檔案執行指令)
|
||||||
|
- [多主機](#多主機)
|
||||||
|
- [多主機不同埠號](#多主機不同埠號)
|
||||||
|
- [多主機同步執行](#多主機同步執行)
|
||||||
|
- [傳遞環境變數到 shell 腳本](#傳遞環境變數到-shell-腳本)
|
||||||
|
- [🌐 代理與跳板機用法](#-代理與跳板機用法)
|
||||||
|
- [🛡️ 安全最佳實踐](#️-安全最佳實踐)
|
||||||
|
- [保護你的私鑰](#保護你的私鑰)
|
||||||
|
- [主機指紋驗證](#主機指紋驗證)
|
||||||
|
- [🚨 錯誤處理與疑難排解](#-錯誤處理與疑難排解)
|
||||||
|
- [常見問題](#常見問題)
|
||||||
|
- [指令找不到(npm 或其他指令)](#指令找不到npm-或其他指令)
|
||||||
|
- [🤝 貢獻](#-貢獻)
|
||||||
|
- [📝 授權](#-授權)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
---
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## 📖 簡介
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
**SSH for GitHub Actions** 是一個強大的 [GitHub Action](https://github.com/features/actions),可讓你在 CI/CD 工作流程中輕鬆且安全地執行遠端 SSH 指令。
|
||||||
|
本專案以 [Golang](https://go.dev) 和 [drone-ssh](https://github.com/appleboy/drone-ssh) 建立,支援多主機、代理、進階認證等多種 SSH 場景。
|
||||||
|
|
||||||

|

|
||||||
|
|
||||||
[](https://github.com/appleboy/ssh-action/actions/workflows/main.yml)
|
[](https://github.com/appleboy/ssh-action/actions/workflows/main.yml)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
此專案使用 [Golang](https://go.dev) 和 [drone-ssh](https://github.com/appleboy/drone-ssh) 建立。🚀
|
---
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
## 輸入變數
|
## 🧩 核心概念與輸入參數
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
請參閱 [action.yml](./action.yml) 以獲取更詳細的信息。
|
本 Action 提供彈性的 SSH 指令執行能力,並具備豐富的設定選項。
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
| 輸入參數 | 描述 | 預設值 |
|
完整參數請參閱 [action.yml](./action.yml)。
|
||||||
| ------------------------- | ----------------------------------------------------- | ------ |
|
|
||||||
| host | SSH 主機地址 | |
|
|
||||||
| port | SSH 埠號 | 22 |
|
|
||||||
| passphrase | SSH 金鑰密碼 | |
|
|
||||||
| username | SSH 使用者名稱 | |
|
|
||||||
| password | SSH 密碼 | |
|
|
||||||
| protocol | SSH 協議版本 (tcp, tcp4, tcp6) | tcp |
|
|
||||||
| sync | 如果有多個主機,啟用同步執行 | false |
|
|
||||||
| use_insecure_cipher | 包含更多不安全的加密算法 | false |
|
|
||||||
| cipher | 允許的加密算法。如果未指定,則使用合理的預設值 | |
|
|
||||||
| timeout | SSH 連接主機的超時時間 | 30s |
|
|
||||||
| command_timeout | SSH 命令的超時時間 | 10m |
|
|
||||||
| key | SSH 私鑰的內容。例如,~/.ssh/id_rsa 的原始內容 | |
|
|
||||||
| key_path | SSH 私鑰的路徑 | |
|
|
||||||
| fingerprint | 主機公鑰的 SHA256 指紋 | |
|
|
||||||
| proxy_host | SSH 代理主機 | |
|
|
||||||
| proxy_port | SSH 代理埠號 | 22 |
|
|
||||||
| proxy_protocol | SSH 代理協議版本 (tcp, tcp4, tcp6) | tcp |
|
|
||||||
| proxy_username | SSH 代理使用者名稱 | |
|
|
||||||
| proxy_password | SSH 代理密碼 | |
|
|
||||||
| proxy_passphrase | SSH 代理金鑰密碼 | |
|
|
||||||
| proxy_timeout | SSH 連接代理主機的超時時間 | 30s |
|
|
||||||
| proxy_key | SSH 代理私鑰的內容 | |
|
|
||||||
| proxy_key_path | SSH 代理私鑰的路徑 | |
|
|
||||||
| proxy_fingerprint | 代理主機公鑰的 SHA256 指紋 | |
|
|
||||||
| proxy_cipher | 代理允許的加密算法 | |
|
|
||||||
| proxy_use_insecure_cipher | 包含更多不安全的加密算法 | false |
|
|
||||||
| script | 執行命令 | |
|
|
||||||
| script_path | 從文件中執行命令 | |
|
|
||||||
| envs | 將環境變數傳遞給 shell 腳本 | |
|
|
||||||
| envs_format | 環境值傳遞的靈活配置 | |
|
|
||||||
| debug | 啟用調試模式 | false |
|
|
||||||
| allenvs | 將帶有 `GITHUB_` 和 `INPUT_` 前綴的環境變數傳遞給腳本 | false |
|
|
||||||
| request_pty | 從伺服器請求偽終端 | false |
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
## 用法
|
### 🔌 連線設定
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
執行遠端 SSH 命令
|
這些參數用於控制如何連線到遠端主機。
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
| 參數 | 說明 | 預設值 |
|
||||||
|
| ------------------- | --------------------------------------------- | ------ |
|
||||||
|
| host | SSH 主機位址 | |
|
||||||
|
| port | SSH 埠號 | 22 |
|
||||||
|
| username | SSH 使用者名稱 | |
|
||||||
|
| password | SSH 密碼 | |
|
||||||
|
| protocol | SSH 協議版本(`tcp`、`tcp4`、`tcp6`) | tcp |
|
||||||
|
| sync | 指定多個主機時同步執行 | false |
|
||||||
|
| timeout | SSH 連線主機的逾時時間 | 30s |
|
||||||
|
| key | SSH 私鑰內容(如 `~/.ssh/id_rsa` 的原始內容) | |
|
||||||
|
| key_path | SSH 私鑰路徑 | |
|
||||||
|
| passphrase | SSH 私鑰密碼 | |
|
||||||
|
| fingerprint | 主機公鑰的 SHA256 指紋 | |
|
||||||
|
| use_insecure_cipher | 允許額外(不安全)的加密演算法 | false |
|
||||||
|
| cipher | 允許的加密演算法,未指定時使用預設值 | |
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
---
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
### 🛠️ 指令設定
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
這些參數用於控制在遠端主機上執行的指令及相關行為。
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
| 參數 | 說明 | 預設值 |
|
||||||
|
| --------------- | ----------------------------------------------------- | ------ |
|
||||||
|
| script | 遠端執行的指令 | |
|
||||||
|
| script_path | 包含要執行指令的檔案路徑 | |
|
||||||
|
| envs | 傳遞給 shell 腳本的環境變數 | |
|
||||||
|
| envs_format | 環境變數傳遞的彈性設定 | |
|
||||||
|
| allenvs | 傳遞所有帶 `GITHUB_` 和 `INPUT_` 前綴的環境變數到腳本 | false |
|
||||||
|
| command_timeout | SSH 指令執行逾時時間 | 10m |
|
||||||
|
| debug | 啟用除錯模式 | false |
|
||||||
|
| request_pty | 向伺服器請求偽終端 | false |
|
||||||
|
| curl_insecure | 允許 curl 連線無憑證的 SSL 網站 | false |
|
||||||
|
| version | drone-ssh 執行檔版本,未指定時使用最新版本 | |
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
---
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
### 🌐 代理設定
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
這些參數用於透過代理(跳板機)連線到目標主機。
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
| 參數 | 說明 | 預設值 |
|
||||||
|
| ------------------------- | ----------------------------------------- | ------ |
|
||||||
|
| proxy_host | SSH 代理主機 | |
|
||||||
|
| proxy_port | SSH 代理埠號 | 22 |
|
||||||
|
| proxy_username | SSH 代理使用者名稱 | |
|
||||||
|
| proxy_password | SSH 代理密碼 | |
|
||||||
|
| proxy_passphrase | SSH 代理私鑰密碼 | |
|
||||||
|
| proxy_protocol | SSH 代理協議版本(`tcp`、`tcp4`、`tcp6`) | tcp |
|
||||||
|
| proxy_timeout | SSH 連線代理主機的逾時時間 | 30s |
|
||||||
|
| proxy_key | SSH 代理私鑰內容 | |
|
||||||
|
| proxy_key_path | SSH 代理私鑰路徑 | |
|
||||||
|
| proxy_fingerprint | 代理主機公鑰的 SHA256 指紋 | |
|
||||||
|
| proxy_cipher | 代理允許的加密演算法 | |
|
||||||
|
| proxy_use_insecure_cipher | 代理允許額外(不安全)的加密演算法 | false |
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
> **注意:** 如需實現已移除的 `script_stop` 功能,請在 shell 腳本最上方加上 `set -e`。
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
---
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## ⚡ 快速開始
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
只需簡單設定,即可在工作流程中執行遠端 SSH 指令:
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
```yaml
|
```yaml
|
||||||
name: remote ssh command
|
name: Remote SSH Command
|
||||||
on: [push]
|
on: [push]
|
||||||
jobs:
|
jobs:
|
||||||
build:
|
build:
|
||||||
name: Build
|
name: Build
|
||||||
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
|
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
|
||||||
steps:
|
steps:
|
||||||
- name: executing remote ssh commands using password
|
- name: 執行遠端 SSH 指令(密碼認證)
|
||||||
uses: appleboy/ssh-action@v1.2.1
|
uses: appleboy/ssh-action@v1
|
||||||
with:
|
with:
|
||||||
host: ${{ secrets.HOST }}
|
host: ${{ secrets.HOST }}
|
||||||
username: ${{ secrets.USERNAME }}
|
username: linuxserver.io
|
||||||
password: ${{ secrets.PASSWORD }}
|
password: ${{ secrets.PASSWORD }}
|
||||||
port: ${{ secrets.PORT }}
|
port: ${{ secrets.PORT }}
|
||||||
script: whoami
|
script: whoami
|
||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
畫面輸出
|
**輸出:**
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
```sh
|
```sh
|
||||||
======CMD======
|
======CMD======
|
||||||
whoami
|
whoami
|
||||||
======END======
|
======END======
|
||||||
out: ***
|
linuxserver.io
|
||||||
===============================================
|
===============================================
|
||||||
✅ Successfully executed commands to all hosts.
|
✅ Successfully executed commands to all hosts.
|
||||||
===============================================
|
===============================================
|
||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
### 設置 SSH 金鑰
|
---
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
請在創建 SSH 金鑰並使用 SSH 金鑰時遵循以下步驟。最佳做法是在本地機器上創建 SSH 金鑰而不是遠端機器上。請使用 Github Secrets 中指定的用戶名登錄。生成 RSA 金鑰:
|
## 🔑 SSH 金鑰設定與 OpenSSH 相容性
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
### 生成 RSA 金鑰
|
### 設定 SSH 金鑰
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
建議於本地端(非遠端伺服器)產生 SSH 金鑰。請以 GitHub Secrets 指定的使用者名稱登入並產生金鑰對:
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
#### 產生 RSA 金鑰
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
```bash
|
```bash
|
||||||
ssh-keygen -t rsa -b 4096 -C "your_email@example.com"
|
ssh-keygen -t rsa -b 4096 -C "your_email@example.com"
|
||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
### 生成 ed25519 金鑰
|
#### 產生 ED25519 金鑰
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
```bash
|
```bash
|
||||||
ssh-keygen -t ed25519 -a 200 -C "your_email@example.com"
|
ssh-keygen -t ed25519 -a 200 -C "your_email@example.com"
|
||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
將新生成的金鑰添加到已授權的金鑰中。詳細了解已授權的金鑰請點擊[此處](https://www.ssh.com/ssh/authorized_keys/).
|
將新產生的公鑰加入伺服器的 authorized_keys。 [了解更多 authorized_keys](https://www.ssh.com/ssh/authorized_keys/)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
### 將 RSA 金鑰添加到已授權金鑰中
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
```bash
|
```bash
|
||||||
cat .ssh/id_rsa.pub | ssh b@B 'cat >> .ssh/authorized_keys'
|
# 加入 RSA 公鑰
|
||||||
|
cat .ssh/id_rsa.pub | ssh user@host 'cat >> .ssh/authorized_keys'
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# 加入 ED25519 公鑰
|
||||||
|
cat .ssh/id_ed25519.pub | ssh user@host 'cat >> .ssh/authorized_keys'
|
||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
### 將 ed25519 金鑰添加到已授權金鑰中
|
複製私鑰內容並貼到 GitHub Secrets。
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
```bash
|
```bash
|
||||||
cat .ssh/id_ed25519.pub | ssh b@B 'cat >> .ssh/authorized_keys'
|
# macOS
|
||||||
|
pbcopy < ~/.ssh/id_rsa
|
||||||
|
# Ubuntu
|
||||||
|
xclip < ~/.ssh/id_rsa
|
||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
複製私鑰內容,然後將其粘貼到 Github Secrets 中。
|
> **提示:** 複製內容需包含 `-----BEGIN OPENSSH PRIVATE KEY-----` 到 `-----END OPENSSH PRIVATE KEY-----`(含)。
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
### 複製 rsa 私鑰內容
|
ED25519 同理:
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
```bash
|
```bash
|
||||||
clip < ~/.ssh/id_rsa
|
# macOS
|
||||||
|
pbcopy < ~/.ssh/id_ed25519
|
||||||
|
# Ubuntu
|
||||||
|
xclip < ~/.ssh/id_ed25519
|
||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
### 複製 ed25519 私鑰內容
|
更多資訊:[SSH 免密碼登入](http://www.linuxproblem.org/art_9.html)。
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
```bash
|
> **注意:** 根據 SSH 版本,可能還需:
|
||||||
clip < ~/.ssh/id_ed25519
|
>
|
||||||
```
|
> - 將公鑰放入 `.ssh/authorized_keys2`
|
||||||
|
> - 設定 `.ssh` 權限為 700
|
||||||
|
> - 設定 `.ssh/authorized_keys2` 權限為 640
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
有關無需密碼登錄 SSH 的詳細信息,請[參見該網站](http://www.linuxproblem.org/art_9.html)。
|
### OpenSSH 相容性
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
**來自讀者的注意事項**: 根據您的 SSH 版本,您可能還需要進行以下更改:
|
若出現以下錯誤:
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
- 將公鑰放在 `.ssh/authorized_keys2` 中
|
|
||||||
- 將 `.ssh` 的權限更改為 700
|
|
||||||
- 將 `.ssh/authorized_keys2` 的權限更改為 640
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
### 如果你使用的是 OpenSSH
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
如果您正在使用 OpenSSH,並出現以下錯誤:
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
```bash
|
```bash
|
||||||
ssh: handshake failed: ssh: unable to authenticate, attempted methods [none publickey]
|
ssh: handshake failed: ssh: unable to authenticate, attempted methods [none publickey]
|
||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
請確保您所選擇的密鑰演算法得到支援。在 Ubuntu 20.04 或更高版本上,您必須明確允許使用 SSH-RSA 演算法。請在 OpenSSH 守護進程文件中添加以下行(它可以是 `/etc/ssh/sshd_config` 或 `/etc/ssh/sshd_config.d/` 中的一個附著文件):
|
在 Ubuntu 20.04+,你可能需明確允許 `ssh-rsa` 演算法。請於 OpenSSH 設定檔(`/etc/ssh/sshd_config` 或 `/etc/ssh/sshd_config.d/` 下的 drop-in 檔案)加入:
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
```bash
|
```bash
|
||||||
CASignatureAlgorithms +ssh-rsa
|
CASignatureAlgorithms +ssh-rsa
|
||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
或者,`Ed25519` 密鑰在 OpenSSH 中默認被接受。如果需要,您可以使用它來替代 RSA。
|
或直接使用預設支援的 ED25519 金鑰:
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
```bash
|
```bash
|
||||||
ssh-keygen -t ed25519 -a 200 -C "your_email@example.com"
|
ssh-keygen -t ed25519 -a 200 -C "your_email@example.com"
|
||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
### Example
|
---
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
#### 使用密碼執行遠端 SSH 命令
|
## 🛠️ 用法場景與進階範例
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
本節涵蓋常見與進階用法,包括多主機、代理、環境變數傳遞等。
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
### 使用密碼認證
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
```yaml
|
```yaml
|
||||||
- name: executing remote ssh commands using password
|
- name: 執行遠端 SSH 指令(密碼認證)
|
||||||
uses: appleboy/ssh-action@v1.2.1
|
uses: appleboy/ssh-action@v1
|
||||||
with:
|
with:
|
||||||
host: ${{ secrets.HOST }}
|
host: ${{ secrets.HOST }}
|
||||||
username: ${{ secrets.USERNAME }}
|
username: ${{ secrets.USERNAME }}
|
||||||
@ -171,11 +250,11 @@ ssh-keygen -t ed25519 -a 200 -C "your_email@example.com"
|
|||||||
script: whoami
|
script: whoami
|
||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
#### 使用私鑰
|
### 使用私鑰認證
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
```yaml
|
```yaml
|
||||||
- name: executing remote ssh commands using ssh key
|
- name: 執行遠端 SSH 指令(私鑰認證)
|
||||||
uses: appleboy/ssh-action@v1.2.1
|
uses: appleboy/ssh-action@v1
|
||||||
with:
|
with:
|
||||||
host: ${{ secrets.HOST }}
|
host: ${{ secrets.HOST }}
|
||||||
username: ${{ secrets.USERNAME }}
|
username: ${{ secrets.USERNAME }}
|
||||||
@ -184,11 +263,11 @@ ssh-keygen -t ed25519 -a 200 -C "your_email@example.com"
|
|||||||
script: whoami
|
script: whoami
|
||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
#### 多個命令
|
### 多條指令
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
```yaml
|
```yaml
|
||||||
- name: multiple command
|
- name: 多條指令
|
||||||
uses: appleboy/ssh-action@v1.2.1
|
uses: appleboy/ssh-action@v1
|
||||||
with:
|
with:
|
||||||
host: ${{ secrets.HOST }}
|
host: ${{ secrets.HOST }}
|
||||||
username: ${{ secrets.USERNAME }}
|
username: ${{ secrets.USERNAME }}
|
||||||
@ -201,11 +280,11 @@ ssh-keygen -t ed25519 -a 200 -C "your_email@example.com"
|
|||||||
|
|
||||||

|

|
||||||
|
|
||||||
#### Commands from a file
|
### 從檔案執行指令
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
```yaml
|
```yaml
|
||||||
- name: file commands
|
- name: 檔案指令
|
||||||
uses: appleboy/ssh-action@v1.2.1
|
uses: appleboy/ssh-action@v1
|
||||||
with:
|
with:
|
||||||
host: ${{ secrets.HOST }}
|
host: ${{ secrets.HOST }}
|
||||||
username: ${{ secrets.USERNAME }}
|
username: ${{ secrets.USERNAME }}
|
||||||
@ -214,11 +293,11 @@ ssh-keygen -t ed25519 -a 200 -C "your_email@example.com"
|
|||||||
script_path: scripts/script.sh
|
script_path: scripts/script.sh
|
||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
#### 多台主機
|
### 多主機
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
```diff
|
```diff
|
||||||
- name: multiple host
|
- name: 多主機
|
||||||
uses: appleboy/ssh-action@v1.2.1
|
uses: appleboy/ssh-action@v1
|
||||||
with:
|
with:
|
||||||
- host: "foo.com"
|
- host: "foo.com"
|
||||||
+ host: "foo.com,bar.com"
|
+ host: "foo.com,bar.com"
|
||||||
@ -230,11 +309,13 @@ ssh-keygen -t ed25519 -a 200 -C "your_email@example.com"
|
|||||||
ls -al
|
ls -al
|
||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
#### 多個不同端口的主機
|
預設 `port` 為 `22`。
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
### 多主機不同埠號
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
```diff
|
```diff
|
||||||
- name: multiple host
|
- name: 多主機
|
||||||
uses: appleboy/ssh-action@v1.2.1
|
uses: appleboy/ssh-action@v1
|
||||||
with:
|
with:
|
||||||
- host: "foo.com"
|
- host: "foo.com"
|
||||||
+ host: "foo.com:1234,bar.com:5678"
|
+ host: "foo.com:1234,bar.com:5678"
|
||||||
@ -245,11 +326,11 @@ ssh-keygen -t ed25519 -a 200 -C "your_email@example.com"
|
|||||||
ls -al
|
ls -al
|
||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
#### 在多個主機上同步執行
|
### 多主機同步執行
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
```diff
|
```diff
|
||||||
- name: multiple host
|
- name: 多主機
|
||||||
uses: appleboy/ssh-action@v1.2.1
|
uses: appleboy/ssh-action@v1
|
||||||
with:
|
with:
|
||||||
host: "foo.com,bar.com"
|
host: "foo.com,bar.com"
|
||||||
+ sync: true
|
+ sync: true
|
||||||
@ -261,11 +342,11 @@ ssh-keygen -t ed25519 -a 200 -C "your_email@example.com"
|
|||||||
ls -al
|
ls -al
|
||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
#### 將環境變量傳遞到 Shell 腳本
|
### 傳遞環境變數到 shell 腳本
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
```diff
|
```diff
|
||||||
- name: pass environment
|
- name: 傳遞環境變數
|
||||||
uses: appleboy/ssh-action@v1.2.1
|
uses: appleboy/ssh-action@v1
|
||||||
+ env:
|
+ env:
|
||||||
+ FOO: "BAR"
|
+ FOO: "BAR"
|
||||||
+ BAR: "FOO"
|
+ BAR: "FOO"
|
||||||
@ -282,9 +363,13 @@ ssh-keygen -t ed25519 -a 200 -C "your_email@example.com"
|
|||||||
echo "sha: $SHA"
|
echo "sha: $SHA"
|
||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
_在 `env` 對象中,您需要將每個環境變量作為字符串傳遞,傳遞 `Integer` 數據類型或任何其他類型可能會產生意外結果。_
|
> _`env` 物件中的所有環境變數必須為字串。傳遞整數或其他型別可能導致非預期結果。_
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
#### 如何使用 `ProxyCommand` 連接遠程服務器?
|
---
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## 🌐 代理與跳板機用法
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
你可以透過代理(跳板機)連線到遠端主機,適用於進階網路拓撲。
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
```bash
|
```bash
|
||||||
+--------+ +----------+ +-----------+
|
+--------+ +----------+ +-----------+
|
||||||
@ -292,7 +377,7 @@ _在 `env` 對象中,您需要將每個環境變量作為字符串傳遞,傳
|
|||||||
+--------+ +----------+ +-----------+
|
+--------+ +----------+ +-----------+
|
||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
在您的 `~/.ssh/config` 文件中,您會看到以下內容。
|
範例 `~/.ssh/config`:
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
```bash
|
```bash
|
||||||
Host Jumphost
|
Host Jumphost
|
||||||
@ -308,11 +393,11 @@ Host FooServer
|
|||||||
ProxyCommand ssh -q -W %h:%p Jumphost
|
ProxyCommand ssh -q -W %h:%p Jumphost
|
||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
#### 如何將其轉換為 GitHubActions 的 YAML 格式?
|
**GitHub Actions YAML:**
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
```diff
|
```diff
|
||||||
- name: ssh proxy command
|
- name: SSH 代理指令
|
||||||
uses: appleboy/ssh-action@v1.2.1
|
uses: appleboy/ssh-action@v1
|
||||||
with:
|
with:
|
||||||
host: ${{ secrets.HOST }}
|
host: ${{ secrets.HOST }}
|
||||||
username: ${{ secrets.USERNAME }}
|
username: ${{ secrets.USERNAME }}
|
||||||
@ -327,13 +412,17 @@ Host FooServer
|
|||||||
ls -al
|
ls -al
|
||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
#### 如何保護私鑰?
|
---
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
密碼短語通常用於加密私鑰。這使得攻擊者無法單獨使用密鑰文件。文件泄露可能來自備份或停用的硬件,黑客通常可以從受攻擊系統中洩露文件。因此,保護私鑰非常重要。
|
## 🛡️ 安全最佳實踐
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
### 保護你的私鑰
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
密碼短語會加密你的私鑰,即使外洩也無法被攻擊者直接利用。請務必妥善保管私鑰。
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
```diff
|
```diff
|
||||||
- name: ssh key passphrase
|
- name: SSH 私鑰密碼
|
||||||
uses: appleboy/ssh-action@v1.2.1
|
uses: appleboy/ssh-action@v1
|
||||||
with:
|
with:
|
||||||
host: ${{ secrets.HOST }}
|
host: ${{ secrets.HOST }}
|
||||||
username: ${{ secrets.USERNAME }}
|
username: ${{ secrets.USERNAME }}
|
||||||
@ -345,21 +434,19 @@ Host FooServer
|
|||||||
ls -al
|
ls -al
|
||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
#### 使用主機指紋驗證
|
### 主機指紋驗證
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
設置 SSH 主機指紋驗證可以幫助防止中間人攻擊。在設置之前,運行以下命令以獲取 SSH 主機指紋。請記得將 `ed25519` 替換為您的適當金鑰類型(`rsa`、 `dsa`等),而 `example.com` 則替換為您的主機。
|
驗證 SSH 主機指紋有助於防止中間人攻擊。取得主機指紋(將 `ed25519` 換成你的金鑰型別,`example.com` 換成你的主機):
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
現代 OpenSSH 版本中,需要提取的**默認金鑰**類型是 `rsa`(從版本 5.1 開始)、`ecdsa`(從版本 6.0 開始)和 `ed25519`(從版本 6.7 開始)。
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
```sh
|
```sh
|
||||||
ssh example.com ssh-keygen -l -f /etc/ssh/ssh_host_ed25519_key.pub | cut -d ' ' -f2
|
ssh example.com ssh-keygen -l -f /etc/ssh/ssh_host_ed25519_key.pub | cut -d ' ' -f2
|
||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
現在您可以調整您的配置:
|
更新設定:
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
```diff
|
```diff
|
||||||
- name: ssh key passphrase
|
- name: SSH 私鑰密碼
|
||||||
uses: appleboy/ssh-action@v1.2.1
|
uses: appleboy/ssh-action@v1
|
||||||
with:
|
with:
|
||||||
host: ${{ secrets.HOST }}
|
host: ${{ secrets.HOST }}
|
||||||
username: ${{ secrets.USERNAME }}
|
username: ${{ secrets.USERNAME }}
|
||||||
@ -371,10 +458,33 @@ ssh example.com ssh-keygen -l -f /etc/ssh/ssh_host_ed25519_key.pub | cut -d ' '
|
|||||||
ls -al
|
ls -al
|
||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
## 貢獻
|
---
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
我們非常希望您為 `appleboy/ssh-action` 做出貢獻,歡迎提交請求!
|
## 🚨 錯誤處理與疑難排解
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
## 授權方式
|
### 常見問題
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
本項目中的腳本和文檔采用 [MIT](LICENSE) 許可證 發布。
|
#### 指令找不到(npm 或其他指令)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
若遇到 "command not found" 錯誤,請參考 [此討論](https://github.com/appleboy/ssh-action/issues/31#issuecomment-1006565847) 了解互動式與非互動式 shell 差異。
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
許多 Linux 發行版的 `/etc/bash.bashrc` 包含如下內容:
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
```sh
|
||||||
|
# If not running interactively, don't do anything
|
||||||
|
[ -z "$PS1" ] && return
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
請將該行註解掉或使用指令的絕對路徑。
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
---
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## 🤝 貢獻
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
歡迎貢獻!請提交 Pull Request 改善 `appleboy/ssh-action`。
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
---
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## 📝 授權
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
本專案採用 [MIT License](LICENSE) 授權。
|
||||||
|
80
action.yml
80
action.yml
@ -3,85 +3,91 @@ description: "Executing remote ssh commands"
|
|||||||
author: "Bo-Yi Wu"
|
author: "Bo-Yi Wu"
|
||||||
inputs:
|
inputs:
|
||||||
host:
|
host:
|
||||||
description: "SSH host address."
|
description: "SSH host address or IP to connect to."
|
||||||
port:
|
port:
|
||||||
description: "SSH port number."
|
description: "SSH port number for the connection."
|
||||||
default: "22"
|
default: "22"
|
||||||
passphrase:
|
passphrase:
|
||||||
description: "Passphrase for the SSH key."
|
description: "Passphrase to decrypt the SSH private key if protected."
|
||||||
username:
|
username:
|
||||||
description: "SSH username."
|
description: "SSH username for authentication on the remote server."
|
||||||
password:
|
password:
|
||||||
description: "SSH password."
|
description: "SSH password for authentication (use secrets for sensitive data)."
|
||||||
protocol:
|
protocol:
|
||||||
description: 'The IP protocol to use. Valid values are "tcp". "tcp4" or "tcp6". Default to tcp.'
|
description: 'IP protocol version to use. Options: "tcp" (default), "tcp4" (IPv4 only), or "tcp6" (IPv6 only).'
|
||||||
default: "tcp"
|
default: "tcp"
|
||||||
sync:
|
sync:
|
||||||
description: "Enable synchronous execution if multiple hosts are involved."
|
description: "When true, executes commands synchronously across multiple hosts (one after another)."
|
||||||
use_insecure_cipher:
|
use_insecure_cipher:
|
||||||
description: "Include more ciphers by using insecure ciphers."
|
description: "Enable additional legacy ciphers that might be less secure but more compatible with older systems."
|
||||||
cipher:
|
cipher:
|
||||||
description: "Allowed cipher algorithms. If unspecified, a sensible default is used."
|
description: "Specify custom cipher algorithms for encryption. Leave empty to use secure defaults."
|
||||||
timeout:
|
timeout:
|
||||||
description: "Timeout duration for establishing SSH connection to the host."
|
description: "Maximum time to wait when establishing the SSH connection, e.g., '30s', '1m'."
|
||||||
default: "30s"
|
default: "30s"
|
||||||
command_timeout:
|
command_timeout:
|
||||||
description: "Timeout duration for SSH commands execution."
|
description: "Maximum execution time for the remote commands before terminating, e.g., '10m', '1h'."
|
||||||
default: "10m"
|
default: "10m"
|
||||||
key:
|
key:
|
||||||
description: "Content of the SSH private key. For example, the raw content of ~/.ssh/id_rsa."
|
description: "Raw content of the SSH private key for authentication (use secrets for sensitive data)."
|
||||||
key_path:
|
key_path:
|
||||||
description: "Path to the SSH private key file."
|
description: "Path to the SSH private key file on the runner."
|
||||||
fingerprint:
|
fingerprint:
|
||||||
description: "SHA256 fingerprint of the host public key."
|
description: "SHA256 fingerprint of the host public key for verification to prevent MITM attacks."
|
||||||
proxy_host:
|
proxy_host:
|
||||||
description: "SSH proxy host address."
|
description: "Proxy server hostname or IP if connecting through an SSH jump host."
|
||||||
proxy_port:
|
proxy_port:
|
||||||
description: "SSH proxy port number."
|
description: "SSH port number for the proxy connection."
|
||||||
default: "22"
|
default: "22"
|
||||||
proxy_username:
|
proxy_username:
|
||||||
description: "SSH proxy username."
|
description: "Username for authentication on the proxy server."
|
||||||
proxy_password:
|
proxy_password:
|
||||||
description: "SSH proxy password."
|
description: "Password for authentication on the proxy server (use secrets for sensitive data)."
|
||||||
proxy_protocol:
|
proxy_protocol:
|
||||||
description: 'The IP protocol to use. Valid values are "tcp". "tcp4" or "tcp6". Default to tcp.'
|
description: 'IP protocol version for proxy. Options: "tcp" (default), "tcp4" (IPv4 only), or "tcp6" (IPv6 only).'
|
||||||
default: "tcp"
|
default: "tcp"
|
||||||
proxy_passphrase:
|
proxy_passphrase:
|
||||||
description: "SSH proxy key passphrase."
|
description: "Passphrase to decrypt the proxy SSH private key if protected."
|
||||||
proxy_timeout:
|
proxy_timeout:
|
||||||
description: "Timeout duration for establishing SSH connection to the proxy host."
|
description: "Maximum time to wait when establishing the proxy SSH connection, e.g., '30s', '1m'."
|
||||||
default: "30s"
|
default: "30s"
|
||||||
proxy_key:
|
proxy_key:
|
||||||
description: "Content of the SSH proxy private key. For example, the raw content of ~/.ssh/id_rsa."
|
description: "Raw content of the SSH proxy private key for authentication (use secrets for sensitive data)."
|
||||||
proxy_key_path:
|
proxy_key_path:
|
||||||
description: "Path to the SSH proxy private key file."
|
description: "Path to the SSH proxy private key file on the runner."
|
||||||
proxy_fingerprint:
|
proxy_fingerprint:
|
||||||
description: "SHA256 fingerprint of the proxy host public key."
|
description: "SHA256 fingerprint of the proxy host public key for verification."
|
||||||
proxy_cipher:
|
proxy_cipher:
|
||||||
description: "Allowed cipher algorithms for the proxy. If unspecified, a sensible default is used."
|
description: "Specify custom cipher algorithms for proxy connection encryption."
|
||||||
proxy_use_insecure_cipher:
|
proxy_use_insecure_cipher:
|
||||||
description: "Include more ciphers for the proxy by using insecure ciphers."
|
description: "Enable additional legacy ciphers for proxy connections (less secure but more compatible)."
|
||||||
script:
|
script:
|
||||||
description: "Commands to be executed."
|
description: "Commands to execute on the remote server (inline script string)."
|
||||||
script_path:
|
script_path:
|
||||||
description: "Path to the file containing commands to be executed."
|
description: "Path to a local file containing commands to execute on the remote server."
|
||||||
envs:
|
envs:
|
||||||
description: "Environment variables to be passed to the shell script."
|
description: "Environment variables to expose to the remote script, format: key=value,key2=value2."
|
||||||
envs_format:
|
envs_format:
|
||||||
description: "Flexible configuration for environment value transfer."
|
description: "Format specification for environment variable transfer (for advanced usage)."
|
||||||
debug:
|
debug:
|
||||||
description: "Enable debug mode."
|
description: "Set to true to enable verbose logging for troubleshooting connection issues."
|
||||||
allenvs:
|
allenvs:
|
||||||
description: "pass all environment variable to shell script."
|
description: "When true, passes all GitHub Actions environment variables to the remote script."
|
||||||
request_pty:
|
request_pty:
|
||||||
description: "Request a pseudo-terminal from the server."
|
description: "Request a pseudo-terminal from the server (required for interactive commands or sudo)."
|
||||||
capture_stdout:
|
curl_insecure:
|
||||||
description: "Capture the stdout of the commands."
|
description: "When true, uses the --insecure option with curl for insecure downloads."
|
||||||
default: "false"
|
default: "false"
|
||||||
|
capture_stdout:
|
||||||
|
description: "When true, captures and returns standard output from the commands as action output."
|
||||||
|
default: "false"
|
||||||
|
version:
|
||||||
|
description: |
|
||||||
|
The version of drone-ssh to use.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
outputs:
|
outputs:
|
||||||
stdout:
|
stdout:
|
||||||
description: 'Standard output of the executed commands.'
|
description: "Standard output of the executed commands when capture_stdout is enabled."
|
||||||
value: ${{ steps.entrypoint.outputs.stdout }}
|
value: ${{ steps.entrypoint.outputs.stdout }}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
runs:
|
runs:
|
||||||
@ -131,6 +137,8 @@ runs:
|
|||||||
INPUT_PROXY_CIPHER: ${{ inputs.proxy_cipher }}
|
INPUT_PROXY_CIPHER: ${{ inputs.proxy_cipher }}
|
||||||
INPUT_SYNC: ${{ inputs.sync }}
|
INPUT_SYNC: ${{ inputs.sync }}
|
||||||
INPUT_CAPTURE_STDOUT: ${{ inputs.capture_stdout }}
|
INPUT_CAPTURE_STDOUT: ${{ inputs.capture_stdout }}
|
||||||
|
INPUT_CURL_INSECURE: ${{ inputs.curl_insecure }}
|
||||||
|
DRONE_SSH_VERSION: ${{ inputs.version }}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
branding:
|
branding:
|
||||||
icon: "terminal"
|
icon: "terminal"
|
||||||
|
@ -1,77 +1,56 @@
|
|||||||
#!/usr/bin/env bash
|
#!/usr/bin/env bash
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
set -o errexit
|
set -euo pipefail
|
||||||
set -o nounset
|
|
||||||
set -o pipefail
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
export GITHUB="true"
|
export GITHUB="true"
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
GITHUB_ACTION_PATH="${GITHUB_ACTION_PATH%/}"
|
GITHUB_ACTION_PATH="${GITHUB_ACTION_PATH%/}"
|
||||||
DRONE_SSH_RELEASE_URL="${DRONE_SSH_RELEASE_URL:-https://github.com/appleboy/drone-ssh/releases/download}"
|
DRONE_SSH_RELEASE_URL="${DRONE_SSH_RELEASE_URL:-https://github.com/appleboy/drone-ssh/releases/download}"
|
||||||
DRONE_SSH_VERSION="${DRONE_SSH_VERSION:-1.8.0}"
|
DRONE_SSH_VERSION="${DRONE_SSH_VERSION:-1.8.1}"
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
function log_error() {
|
||||||
|
echo "$1" >&2
|
||||||
|
exit "$2"
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
function detect_client_info() {
|
function detect_client_info() {
|
||||||
if [ -n "${SSH_CLIENT_OS-}" ]; then
|
CLIENT_PLATFORM="${SSH_CLIENT_OS:-$(uname -s | tr '[:upper:]' '[:lower:]')}"
|
||||||
CLIENT_PLATFORM="${SSH_CLIENT_OS}"
|
CLIENT_ARCH="${SSH_CLIENT_ARCH:-$(uname -m)}"
|
||||||
else
|
|
||||||
local kernel
|
|
||||||
kernel="$(uname -s)"
|
|
||||||
case "${kernel}" in
|
|
||||||
Darwin)
|
|
||||||
CLIENT_PLATFORM="darwin"
|
|
||||||
;;
|
|
||||||
Linux)
|
|
||||||
CLIENT_PLATFORM="linux"
|
|
||||||
;;
|
|
||||||
Windows)
|
|
||||||
CLIENT_PLATFORM="windows"
|
|
||||||
;;
|
|
||||||
*)
|
|
||||||
echo "Unknown, unsupported platform: ${kernel}." >&2
|
|
||||||
echo "Supported platforms: Linux, Darwin and Windows." >&2
|
|
||||||
echo "Bailing out." >&2
|
|
||||||
exit 2
|
|
||||||
;;
|
|
||||||
esac
|
|
||||||
fi
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
if [ -n "${SSH_CLIENT_ARCH-}" ]; then
|
case "${CLIENT_PLATFORM}" in
|
||||||
CLIENT_ARCH="${SSH_CLIENT_ARCH}"
|
darwin | linux | windows) ;;
|
||||||
else
|
*) log_error "Unknown or unsupported platform: ${CLIENT_PLATFORM}. Supported platforms are Linux, Darwin, and Windows." 2 ;;
|
||||||
local machine
|
esac
|
||||||
machine="$(uname -m)"
|
|
||||||
case "${machine}" in
|
case "${CLIENT_ARCH}" in
|
||||||
x86_64* | i?86_64* | amd64*)
|
x86_64* | i?86_64* | amd64*) CLIENT_ARCH="amd64" ;;
|
||||||
CLIENT_ARCH="amd64"
|
aarch64* | arm64*) CLIENT_ARCH="arm64" ;;
|
||||||
;;
|
*) log_error "Unknown or unsupported architecture: ${CLIENT_ARCH}. Supported architectures are x86_64, i686, and arm64." 3 ;;
|
||||||
aarch64* | arm64*)
|
esac
|
||||||
CLIENT_ARCH="arm64"
|
|
||||||
;;
|
|
||||||
*)
|
|
||||||
echo "Unknown, unsupported architecture (${machine})." >&2
|
|
||||||
echo "Supported architectures x86_64, i686, arm64." >&2
|
|
||||||
echo "Bailing out." >&2
|
|
||||||
exit 3
|
|
||||||
;;
|
|
||||||
esac
|
|
||||||
fi
|
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
detect_client_info
|
detect_client_info
|
||||||
DOWNLOAD_URL_PREFIX="${DRONE_SSH_RELEASE_URL}/v${DRONE_SSH_VERSION}"
|
DOWNLOAD_URL_PREFIX="${DRONE_SSH_RELEASE_URL}/v${DRONE_SSH_VERSION}"
|
||||||
CLIENT_BINARY="drone-ssh-${DRONE_SSH_VERSION}-${CLIENT_PLATFORM}-${CLIENT_ARCH}"
|
CLIENT_BINARY="drone-ssh-${DRONE_SSH_VERSION}-${CLIENT_PLATFORM}-${CLIENT_ARCH}"
|
||||||
TARGET="${GITHUB_ACTION_PATH}/${CLIENT_BINARY}"
|
TARGET="${GITHUB_ACTION_PATH}/${CLIENT_BINARY}"
|
||||||
echo "Will download ${CLIENT_BINARY} from ${DOWNLOAD_URL_PREFIX}"
|
echo "Downloading ${CLIENT_BINARY} from ${DOWNLOAD_URL_PREFIX}"
|
||||||
curl -fsSL --retry 5 --keepalive-time 2 "${DOWNLOAD_URL_PREFIX}/${CLIENT_BINARY}" -o ${TARGET}
|
INSECURE_OPTION=""
|
||||||
chmod +x ${TARGET}
|
if [[ "${INPUT_CURL_INSECURE}" == 'true' ]]; then
|
||||||
|
INSECURE_OPTION="--insecure"
|
||||||
echo "======= CLI Version ======="
|
fi
|
||||||
sh -c "${TARGET} --version" # print version
|
|
||||||
echo "==========================="
|
curl -fsSL --retry 5 --keepalive-time 2 ${INSECURE_OPTION} "${DOWNLOAD_URL_PREFIX}/${CLIENT_BINARY}" -o "${TARGET}"
|
||||||
if [[ "$INPUT_CAPTURE_STDOUT" == 'true' ]]; then
|
chmod +x "${TARGET}"
|
||||||
echo 'stdout<<EOF' >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT # use heredoc for multiline output
|
|
||||||
sh -c "${TARGET} $*" | tee -a $GITHUB_OUTPUT # run the command
|
echo "======= CLI Version Information ======="
|
||||||
echo 'EOF' >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT
|
"${TARGET}" --version
|
||||||
else
|
echo "======================================="
|
||||||
sh -c "${TARGET} $*" # run the command
|
if [[ "${INPUT_CAPTURE_STDOUT}" == 'true' ]]; then
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
echo 'stdout<<EOF'
|
||||||
|
"${TARGET}" "$@" | tee -a "${GITHUB_OUTPUT}"
|
||||||
|
echo 'EOF'
|
||||||
|
} >>"${GITHUB_OUTPUT}"
|
||||||
|
else
|
||||||
|
"${TARGET}" "$@"
|
||||||
fi
|
fi
|
||||||
|
Loading…
x
Reference in New Issue
Block a user